~ | LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF | CALIFORNIA a SAN DIEGO Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2007 with funding from Microsoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/charlesmen01 heidiala aa + Apa Tuis series of Scanpinavian Ctassics is published by The American-Scandinavian Foundation in the belief that greater familiarity with the chief literary monuments of the North will help Americans to a better understanding of Scandinavians, and thus serve to stimulate their sympathetic codperation to good ends SCANDINAVIAN CLASSICS VOLUME XV THE CHARLES MEN BY VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM PART I THIS VOLUME IS ENDOWED BY MR. CHARLES S. PETERSON OF CHICAGO THE CHARLES MEN BY VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM 2. TRANSLATED FROM THE SWEDISH BY CHARLES WHARTON STORK WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY FREDRIK BOOK PART I NEW YORK THE AMERICAN-SCANDINAVIAN FOUNDATION LONDON : HUMPHREY MILFORD OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS 1920 (Copyright, 1920, by The American-Scandinavian Foundation D. B. Updike » The Merrymount Press » Boston - U.S.A. TO THE MEMORY OF THOSE HEROES WHO WITH HONESTY OF PURPOSE HAVE BATTLED GALLANTLY IN LOST CAUSES AND GONE DOWN SMILING BEFORE MANY SPEARS THIS VOLUME IS REVERENTLY DEDICATED BY THE TRANSLATOR CONTENTS Part I Introduction The Green Corridor A Sermon The Successor to the Throne Midsummer Sport Gunnel the Stewardess French Mons The Queen of the Marauders Mazeppa and His Ambassador Fifty Years Later The Fortified House A Clean White Shirt Poltava Behold My Children! At the Council Table In the Church Square Captured ie, , a at 7 i | ; = an A VERNER VON FEIDENSTAM Author of “The Charles Men” I OR more than five years the world has been full of strife and the clash of weapons, and still the last shot has not been fired or the last sword thrust into its sheath. Humanity finds itself in a situation recalling that in which Lucius Cary, Vis- count Falkland, found himself during the English Revolution and Civil War; when Clarendon relates that he, “sitting among his friends, often, after a deep silence and frequent sighs, would, with a shrill and sad accent, ingeminate the word Peace, Peace ; and would passionately profess that the very agony of the war, and the view of the calamities and deso- lation the kingdom did and must endure, took his sleep from him, and would shortly break his heart.” It is at this time that there is brought before the American public one of the most distinguished works of modern Swedish literature; a work de- voted to the king who lived his whole life in the field and died in a trench, and who even in the days of Voltaire stood as the genius of war, the symbol of its desolating and misfortune-bringing might; a work that deals only with campaigns and _bat- tles, with slaughter and pillage, the wailing of the = INTRODUCTION wounded, and the long, hopeless agony of the cap- tives—with all that humanity would fain forget, and cannot forget. The moment might seem to be ill chosen; more than one, perhaps, may feel him- self minded as Aeneas when, having barely escaped from the burning of Troy, the swords of the Greeks, and the terrors of shipwreck, Queen Dido asks him to relate the story of his life, and he an- swers with a shudder: J/ufandum, Regina, jubes reno- vare dolorem. But as surely as it is the province of fiction to give us what we do not have in fact, and to make us forget what hurts and oppresses us, so surely does it also have the mission of helping us to un- derstand what we have gone through, of looking with clearer and purer eyes on the struggles and experiences of life. Fiction frees from external real- ity, not only by taking us away to the lands of fan- tasy and the world of beautiful visions, but by ani- mating the dead matter of events, by giving signifi- cance and substance to things, by showing us the confusing spectacle sud specie aeterntitatis. From this point of view, The Charles Men is a timely work. The fall of the Swedish empire, the desperate con- test of an inflexible ruler for what he believed to be true and right, the boundless suffering of an ill- fated people, the ravages of hunger which they en- VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM xi dured, their growing despair and infinite fortitude, their inevitable ruin and eternal glory — such is the picture that appears before us in simple, majestic lines; a tragedy clear and compelling as one of the Greeks’, composed by thevery history of the world, and fitted to purify our hearts through terror and pity, as Aristotle taught. He who ponders the na- ture of war and the philosophy of history may win instruction from the epic which Swedish history and Swedish imagination together have formed about Charles XII and his men. It was no superficial ro- mance of war, no rancorous and hypocritical chau- vinism, that inspired Verner von Heidenstam. He saw before his eyes the misery and degradation of war;no pacifistic Barbusse has painted it in grimmer colors than he. He saw the problematic side of his hero; the rigid, petrified insensibility that misfor- tunes and spiritual torments wrought in the breast of the king. And yet he felt deeply the moral beauty, the human magnanimity, which these men of battle displayed, and which they gave to posterity as a noble, strengthening essence, extracted from with- ered herbs and crushed reeds, a medicina mentis for every one who must needs fight, endure, be van- quished and overpowered. The highest praise one can give to The Charles Men is that this work, which was composed in deep- xii INTRODUCTION est peace, has not lost its color and quality during the World War. Verner von Heidenstam has come forward among the pacifists side by side with Ro- main Rolland; but he does not belong to the super- ficial, blind zealots for peace of whom Paul Elmer More speaks in his profound and humane essay, The Philosophy of War. He belongs with those who have always seen mankind in all its contradictory profusion and have laid to heart what the great American critic writes: “ Nor is war in itself wholly bestial. There has grown up amongst us of recent years a literature devoted to the propaganda of peace, both in the form of fiction and of exhorta- tion, which throws into vivid relief all the horrors incidental to the battlefield, and slurs over and de- nies the honor and exaltation that are also a part of the soldier’s life. That literature, I say boldly, is as false and mischievous as its Nietzschean antago- nist. There is an element of heroism in war which, through all the waste and evil, has not been without its salutary effect. Is it because he has passed his life in a career entirely cruel and vile that the typical soldier, in his later years of retirement, is a man so true and honorable, often so gentle? Shall we, in our imagination of peace, forget all that we have felt in the reading of history, and slander our in- stincts?””’ VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM Xili True, honorable, gentle—that is the stamp of the Charles men: the prisoners in Siberia, as they are gathered around the Bible in their bitter poverty; and those that have returned to their native land, as they set the plough in the earth to build a new Sweden on the ruins of the old. It is not, however, the affair of the Swedish critic to subjoin the reflections to which The Charles Men invites, but to tell of the author who wrought the work, and to make clear what we admire in it. II Verner von Heidenstam is by birth an aristocrat; he was born on the sixth of July, 1859, at the manor house of Olshammar in Narke. As a boy he was thought to have lung trouble, and for that reason did not follow the usual course of education; in- stead he was sent to the milder climate of southern Europe. His youth received, therefore, a different impress from that of most Swedish authors of the same age. The horizon of the Mediterranean sur- rounded it. He lived in Italy and visited Greece, Egypt, Palestine, and Asia Minor; while for nearly eight years he was away from Sweden. The attrac- tion toward the Orient was very strong in his na- ture; one has the impression that it was found in all of his family, because at the end of the seven- xiv INTRODUCTION teenth century one of his ancestors was the Swed- ish Minister at Constantinople, and was actively in- terested in Turkish civilization; another travelled to Persia, and died in 1878 as chargé d’affaires in Athens, and branches of the stock are still flourish- ing in Cyprus and Smyrna. Heidenstam wanted to become a painter, and was in fact a pupil at the studio of Gérome in Paris. But it gradually became clear to him that he was above all a poet; in 1887 he returned to Sweden, and in 1888 made his debut with the collection, Pilgrimage and Wander-Years. In this we have the verse of a painter; strongly colorful, plastic, racy, vivid. In the bold, sometimes careless, form there is nothing academic; all is seen and felt and experienced, the observation is sharp and the imagination lively. The young poet-artist reproduces the Italian carnival, the French life of the streets, impressions of Attic landscapes; he tells stories from the Thousand and One Nights, and con- jures up before us the bazaars of Damascus. He loves the ancient world: its clear beauty, its fresh joy of life; he showers ridicule and scorn upon the ugly, sad, nervous, bustling present. In the care- free indolence of the East he sees the last reflection of the old happy innocence, and for that reason he loves it. He is a reckless epicurean, who lets the Egyptian priests of Hator proclaim: VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM XV Wine, the kiss of a girl, and the daring jest that will startle Senile women and men—to the gods above these are blameless. And yet amid all the gay hedonism in Pilgrimage and Wander-Years is a cycle of short poems, Thoughts in Loneliness, filled with brooding, melan- choly, and sombre longing. In the year 1888 Heidenstam brought out a volume of travel descriptions, From Col di Tenda to Blocksberg; and in the novel Exdymion, published in 1889, he displayed a picture of the East which is stifled to death in the embrace of the West. Ina couple of brochures, Renascence (1889) and Pepita’s Wedding (1890), the latter a rollicking jeu esprit executed in collaboration with the poet and literary historian, Oscar Levertin, he attacked the prevalent naturalism, the gray-weather mood in life and fic- tion. With the right of a strong, youthful tempera- ment he craved an art that would move freely and boldly, unfettered by social doctrines and pseudo- scientific theories of the day; he wished to give back their dues to the imagination, to the love of beauty, and insisted upon the sovereignty of the artist. hese writings took on a decisive meaning in the development of Swedish literature: during the decade of 1880 Sweden had been dominated by the “literature of indignation,” literature with a xvi INTRODUCTION purpose, by the naturalism of the positivists, and by methodized prose. Heidenstam turned the cur- rent: the decade of 1890 became lyrical and ima- ginative, the decade of free and sovereign poetry. Gustaf Froding, Selma Lagerlof, Per Halstrom, and Erik Axel Karlfeldt carried out the program that Heidenstam and Levertin had laid down. But the joy of life and enthusiasm for beauty, which the young Heidenstam had proclaimed, soon gave place in himself to deeper moods. Even the great fantastic epic, Hans Alienus, which he com- pleted in 1892, is a monument on the grave of his care-free and indolent youth. He discovered that beauty cannot satisfy the hunger of the soul; his hero, a pilgrim in the storied lands of the East, is a brooding Faust, who even in the pleasure-gar- dens of Sardanapalus cannot cease from his painful search after the meaning of life. He is driven back by his yearning to the snowy country of his fathers, far up in the Swedish forest of Tiveden. In the collection, Poems, which Heidenstam brought out in 1895, the horizon of the Mediter- ranean has disappeared. The soughing fir-trees tell him stories different from those he listened to among dancers and camel-drivers. The love he now sings is that which a man’s own effort has brought to birth, and which “flings arms of flame around VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM xvii heaven and earth.” The meagre land rises before his glance with new beauty: it is the stretch of earth which his fathers cleared with toil and self-denial. No one has praised home more fervently and inti- mately than the pilgrim and traveller, the restless wanderer: A home!’ T is like a fortress By walls securely shielded,— Our world, our own, the one thing We in this world have builded. Heidenstam’s nationalism, which had its theoretical expression in many of the essays which he collected in 1899 under the title Thoughts and Sketches, is above all born of a deep filial affection for the past. Annals, monuments, ruins, and portraits become living realities to the man of powerful imagination; wherever he goes, the present moment unfolds and lets us look into the ancient records; the dead sur- round us like gigantic spirits, overshadowing our thoughts. But despite this entering into the past, which is so characteristic of Heidenstam, his tra- ditional bent has never become an inflexible con- servatism. There is a strong democratic current throughout all of his markedly aristocratic nature. Among Poems is included Singers in the Steeple, where he celebrates the idea of brotherhood, and makes the classes privileged as to power and gold XVili INTRODUCTION pour their treasures into a cup, on which is in- scribed: Not joy to the rich, to the poor man care; Our toil and our pleasure alike we share. The collection of poems that gives the strongest expression to his passion for his country, 4 People (1902), contains the lyric Fe//ow-Citizens, where he takes up the cause of universal suffrage and thor- oughgoing democracy. The Charles Men, which appeared in 1897-98, is Heidenstam’s chief work in prose; to Swedish read- ers it is evident that only verse allows his artistic greatness to come to its full right. The Charles Men forms the introduction to a series of historical de- scriptions: St. Birgitta’s Pilgrimage (1901), which sets before us the greatest religious personality of Sweden in the Middle Ages; Folke Filbyter (1905) and Ihe Legacy of Bjalbo (1907), which render the ancient and mediaeval times in pictures composed around the Folkung family; The Swedes and their Chieftains (1908-10), which makes all the Swedish annals pass by in review. The last-named work is written in the form of a reader for Swedish schools. In the collections of tales, St. George and the Dragon (1900), and the volume of sagas and stories which he collected in 1904 under the title Forest Murmurs, VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM xix are to be found some of his most original and per- sonal creations. His last book is New Poems (1915), where the simple and compact form of the lyrics expresses the noble, quiet humanism of the ripened and matured man. After his homecoming in 1887, Heidenstam set- tled for a time on his ancestral estate of Olsham- mar, but in 1890 shifted to Djursholm near Stock- holm, and in 1897 participated in the founding of the great national-liberal newspaper, the Svenska Dagblad, whose program was defence and reform. In 1g00 he settled at Naddo (near Vadstena), on the shore of Lake Wettern, which he loved so deeply - and on whose strand was situated the home of his childhood. In 1917 he departed thence, after his third marriage, like both of those preceding, had been dissolved by divorce, and in 1919 he betook himself afresh to foreign travel. In 1910 he was made an honorary Doctor of Philosophy by the University of Stockholm; in 1912 he became a member of the Swedish Academy, and in 1916 re- ceived the Nobel Prize for Literature. Ill The Charles Men is a poem in prose. Heidenstam’s technic has all the freedom, abandon, even caprice that belongs to verse. There is no steady and clear x INTRODUCTION stream of narrative in his work; he leaps over what is inessential, and his imagination concentrates it- self on the scene, the figure, the detail that strikes him as significant. This technic is in accord with the historical atmosphere. Uniform realism, methodical description, and painstaking motivation may be in place in a modern novel; if, on the other hand, it is a question of conjuring up visions from the past, the poet must not bring his figures out into the full daylight—that can only lead to destroying the il- lusion,as when masks go about inthe sunshine. We must have a broad river of darkness, which con- tains all the mystery of the past, and against this black background the figures and scenes may glim- mer forth— symbolic flashes of that life whose depth and scope one cannot define, but only sur- mise. That Heidenstam dreamed at one time of be- coming a painter, to this every page of The Charles Men bears witness. What a mighty composition is the picture of Stockholm’s castle in flames which closes the first narrative, The Green Corridor! Hei- denstam has rendered the picturesque element of Charles XII’s history with the most finished art: not only the gloomy scenes in black, gray, and white from the wintry land in the North, but also the variegated and highly colored representations VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM Xxl of the wanderings in the war. The Queen of the Ma- rauders among the Cossacks by the Beresina; the march of Mazeppa, surrounded by drunken Zapo- rogeans; the flaxen-haired Stupid Swede in the serail of the sultana, among gilded parrot-cages and black cypresses—one could not draw a more mas- terly contrast between the simple poverty of the Charles folk and the exoticism of the Orient. The artist reveals himself everywhere, but so, too, does the aristocrat. The patriarchal idy] of the country manor is immortalized in the airy Midsum- mer Sport. The gay, care-free spirit of adventure that played through the centuries among the Swedish nobility is incarnate in the indomitable Grothusen who is always in debt; and when Rika Fuchs rides in front of his regiment to make an estimate of his property, every Swede must recognize the national sense of humor. The joking spirit has undergone an intimate union with a proud and taciturn sense of duty. It is only in the solitude of the prison cell that Gustaf Celsing gives words to the deep grief that burns among these officers, humiliated, in- sulted, trampled to earth in the service of their be- loved master: In alien places His men of proud races As beggars must crouch. XXxil INTRODUCTION Even when dispersed in slavery, they preserve their sense of order and responsibility; they keep up their muster-rolls and accounts, they are nota horde but a people, a state (The General of Papers). Of the glittering conqueror, “ King Charles, the youthful hero,” illuminated by the sunshine of tri- umph and success, whom Tegner celebrated a hun-_ dred years after, Heidenstam has not much to tell. Only for a brief second may we catch a glimpse of his boyish ardor as he steps ashore at Zeeland. It is in the time of adversity and defeat that he begins to interest Heidenstam. When the king feels him- self to be alone, abandoned by God and man, the transfiguration of poetry falls over his form. He is a wholly tragic figure. The author himself has pro- pounded his view of Charles XII in an essay: “A tragic problem comprises a duel between conflict- ing claims of right which appear so strong that it lies beyond human justice to reject either one of them entirely. Not only is it impossible to cut the blood-red thread that the logic of misfortune spins through the tragedy, but even in respect to the final moral judgment we cannot get further than a dim scrutiny. This awakens sympathy, if not a full and devoted admiration for the tragic hero; but it arouses, too, inquisitive reflection, the search for a possible solution, however impossible it may be to VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM XX1ii find. The tragic problem is therefore insoluble to mankind,and from that fact, first and last, comes the general confusion in contemplating Charles XII, the continual dissension between our admiration on one side and our moral demands on the other. If a solution were ever possible, it would mean that the king was not really tragic; but we need have no fear. What is tragicin the deepest classical sense, if not the strife between the claims of personal and of universal justice that fill his life as we behold it? He finds himself treacherously attacked and en- snared. He cannot escape from the single thought that he must get back what force is tearing out of his hands. The prudent and the exhausted cry out for him to make peace, but he cannot overlook the thought that at the first opportunity the enemy will again fall upon him, if he does not first strike them to earth fora long period. It is not he that has made the Swedish empire, but if it collapses, it is he that must bear the shame; and the more his honor weak- ens, the more ambition becomes his all-engulfing passion. In this manner he assumes in his person all of his people’s demands for justice, and tragedy spreads its wings over millions.”’ The hero of this tragedy 1s, accordingly, not only the king, but the Swedish people as well. In Poltava Lewenhaupt says: “ The wreath he twined for him- XXiV INTRODUCTION self slid down upon his subjects instead.” And in A Hero’s Funeral Brother George answers the slan- derers and revilers: “Are not your eyes opened yet so as to see that it was our own secret will and de- sire which he preserved against our own indecision, like a banner against a rebellious guard?” The Charles Men, therefore, is not only a monu- ment over the fall of the Swedish empire, but also a hymn on the beauty in its destruction, the hope- less magnanimity of obedience to duty, the poetry of sacrifice. It expresses Heidenstam’s deeply tragic philosophy of life. The highest that a man can at- tain is to fall with honor, and such is the fate of the best. Happiness is common and superficial ; suffer- ing is holy and great. None of the stories in The Charles Men is more deeply characteristic of Heidenstam than The Stu- pid Swede. The parks and pavilions of the Turkish serail, with their roses and jewels, symbolize the oriental doctrine of pleasure and beauty that he cel- ebrated in his youth. But at the moment when the awkward and joyless Swedish thrall stands among the glittering, soulless dancing-girls, who know nothing more of earth than that it is lovely, and dream of nothing else than of a kiosk with red damask hangings and perfumed fountains, her form suddenly takes on an exaltation that none of the VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM XXV others possesses; and when she seizes the basket with the snake in order to fulfil her duty, it is she who is the most beautiful. Beauty of self-sacrifice, of misfortune, of the soul, causes her to shine more brightly than even the odalisque Evening Star- light. Anatole France has related a legend of the jug- gler of the Madonna who worshipped the Holy Virgin, and won her favor by the naive piety with which he performed his tricks in her honor. The Stupid Swede is a legend of that soul-temper which transforms ugliness to grace and misfortune to har- mony. That soul-temper ts glorified in the conclud- ing words of The Charles Men, where a benediction is called down upon the people who in their fall from greatness caused their poverty to be glorified before the world. FREDRIK BOOK Lund, Sweden, December, 1919 The translator wishes to express his gratitude to Mr. O. A. Linder of Chicago for his col- lation of the English text with the original, and to Mr. Edwin Bjorkman of New York for assistance in certain difficult passages. THE CHARLES MEN BY VERNER VON HEIDENSTAM a a as a wie” a i > iy ; an ‘ake or 7 ro) a Lor oes THE CHARLES MEN The Green Corridor I: the castle attic, where the fire-chief sold brandy and ale, a tall, narrow-shouldered cus- tomer had been thrust. down the stairs and his empty pewter pot thrown after him, so that it rolled between his shoes. His worsted stockings were mended and dirty. He had tied his neck-cloth over his mouth and unshaven cheeks, and he con- tinued to stand with his hands in his coat-tail pockets. “Show out crazy Ekerot!”’ said the fire-chief. “He has spit tobacco plug into the ale, stuck Peter Painter with a bodkin, and 1s full of mischief all through. Then shut up the folding table! There is a command to bar the castle gates, for now it will soon be over with His Royal Majesty’s life.” One of the wardens was Charles XI’s faithful old servant, Hakon. He had a tranquil face, but walked so bowlegged in his stiff clothes that he looked as if he had just dismounted from a horse. He picked up the pot and stuck it good-naturedly under Ekerot’s arm. “T shall follow you, constable,” he said, — “ or lieutenant, or whatever I should call you.” “ Lars Ekerot is a captain in His Gracious Ma- jesty’s battle fleet,” answered Ikerot, “and travelled 4 THE CHARLES MEN and learned in tongues he is, too. Here in the castle attic one sees no distinction between folk and folk. I shall leave a report and complain of it, that I shall. Have I not told you that soon fire shall rain from heaven, and every rafter in this house break out into bright flame? Mercenary councillors, un- righteous judgments,-execration, and lamentation, —that has become our daily bread, and the wrath of Heaven rests heavy on the land.” “ Lieutenant —or captain— you need not spread talk of worse misfortunes than those which God has already given us to bear. Round about in the sub- urbs has the fire made way, and for ten years we have had failure of harvest and famine. Four bush- els of rye already cost twelve rix-dollars in silver. Soon fodder will run short even in the royal stable, and the boats with imported grain lie frozen solid out by the coast.” Ekerot went down the steps beside him and looked around without fixing his small, restless eyes on any definite object. Sometimes he stood still, nodding and talking to himself in an under- tone. Through the loopholes came glimpses of the castle grounds far below and the covered terrace with obelisks and sentries who went back and forth in the trumpeters’ gallery. Beyond the snow-cov- ered towersand roofs, small groupsof people moved on the frozen Malar between King’s Island and THE GREEN CORRIDOR 5 Séder. The light of the March evening shone slanting through one of the halls in the western wing of the castle, so that it appeared as if light had been kindled in the chandelier. “Yes, yes,” mumbled Ekerot, “that shall all burn, all—all that which was our shame, all that which was our greatness. I have seen shining fel- lows in the heavens, and when I sit with my pipe at night, I see in the tobacco smoke wonderful: planets, which show me that the old order of the world is upset. In Hungary and Germany rain down swarms of Arabia’s grasshoppers. The fire- spurting mountains cast up glowing stones. Two years ago we had grass finger-high in the park in February and heard the birds of spring, but in Sep- tember I picked strawberries at Essing. It is in such times that the Lord God opens the eyes of his elect so that they see what is hid.” “Tn God’s name, do not talk so!”’ stammered Hakon. “Do you see your visions waking or asleep?” “Between the two.” “TI promise that I shall report every word to His Royal Majesty himself, if you, lieutenant, will re- count for me quite veraciously all that you have seen and known. Do you see down below there the two windows where the shutters are closed? It isn’t half an hour since I was in there. There His Royal Majesty sits in a chair made into a bed with covers 6 THE CHARLES MEN © and pillows, and he has become so small and dried up that he is only nose and lips. And he cannot raise his head. His poor Majesty, who has to en- dure such agony, though he is but some forty and odd years! Formerly, whenhecame limping through the door, I was most glad if I could slip out, but though I am only the least among servants, he can now put his arms around my neck and press me to him with streaming tears. I do not believe that he feels much more warmly for his son than he did for his wife. When he sends for him, he is brief of speech and mostly sits and looks at him. He speaks now only of his kingdom—and again of his king- dom. Up to a week ago I saw on his knee house- inspections and tariffs and such trifles, but now he has written down his secret instructions to his son and laid the letter in a sealed iron casket. As soon as any one steps into the room, it is as if both with his feverishly gleaming eyes and his words he stam- mered a constant: ‘ Help me, help me to uphold the kingdom, to make my son worthy and prudent. The kingdom, the kingdom!’” Hakon passed his hand across his forehead, and they went on down the steps from loophole to loop- hole. “Inthe room belowus to the left is Her Majesty, the queen dowager. She has locked herself up dur- ing these last days, and not even Tessin slips in with his portfolios. No one knows just what she 1s about, THE GREEN CORRIDOR 7 but I can well believe that she does her best to ban- ish her sad thoughts with a game of cards. There’s a tinkling and jingling of watch-charms on the edge of the card table, and a crunching and a rustling and a frizzling of lace and ruffs—and a cane with a gold knob slips to the floor—”’ “‘And the pretty Lady Hedwig Stenbock, who stands behind the chair, picks Tee oh oe “That she certainly does n’t, for she is long since married and old and ugly, and at her own home. You live only in that which was and that which 1 is to be.”’ “That may be.”’ Ekerot screwed up his eyes and pointed to the north wing of the castle, which had just been reared by Tessin, after the old one had been levelled to the earth. Some scaffolds were stil] standing with fir branches on the highest pinnacles. “Well, who lives under that long box-lid? Fie! There lives no one at all—and neither will any one come to live there, that I know. Why could n’t it be left to stand as it was? Devil take the Gottorp woman that put all this building nonsense into the head of His Royal Majesty! You see, warder, just as every man has his soul, so every old house has in it all sorts of spooks and other creatures of dark- ness, which are disturbed and uncomfortable when people come with pick-axe and trowel. Do you re- member the Green Corridor which used to run under the section of the roof above the old castle 8 THE CHARLES MEN church? It was there that for the first time I got my eyes opened. Oh, I’’ll tell you all about it. I will tell you the whole story, warder, if you will follow me home and then keep your promise to relate every word to His Royal Majesty himself.” Having now come down to the entrance door, they went on the drawbridge across the castle moat. A courier with a leathern bag on his back was just about to dismount from his horse, and his answer to the many questions was heard through the tramp- ling of feet and the orders. “For six miles north of Stockholm seen only three human beings— They sat by the side of the road and fed on an animal that had died a natural death. In Norrland a pound of meal mixed with bark cost five rix-dollars in silver. Soldiers starving to death— Regiments hardly half their comple- ment—”’ Ekerot nodded assentingly, as if all this had been _known to him long since, and he continued to walk beside Hakon with his pewter pot under his arm and his hands stuck in his coat tails. When they had come up to his attic room at Trangsund he gave Hakon a mistrustful side- look, and when he stuck the key into the lock he ascertained carefully that the door had not been opened in his absence. The room was large and bare. In the window stood a cage with a squirrel, and on one wall was a medley of unlike pieces of THE GREEN CORRIDOR 9 money nailed up in rows. There were bright Elbing rix-dollars, small and large copper coins, a five- ducat piece of Reval, and even a couple of Palm- struch’s old bank-notes, which had been worthless for thirty years. Ekerot advanced, inspected, and counted the money. “A fool,” he said, “sinks his possessions so deep that he cannot himself keep watch over them, but I want to have them under my eyes, so that I can easily count them into a sack, when the great fire comes. Out of one corner, Ekerot carefully took five logs, which he put in the fireplace and lighted with a piece of tarred stick. Thereupon he and Hakon filled their pipes, and as there were no chairs, they sat on the floor in front of the blaze. “ Well, let us hear now,” said Hakon. Ekerot narrated: Never have I seen anything so frightful as the Green Corridor. That was at the time when I was constable with the battle fleet. Now they have given me my little pension of two hundred and fifty dol- lars. Oh, to be sure. I was as good as driven from the service because people were afraid lest otherwise I should end as admiral-in-chief. And ‘hat Hans Wachtmeister wants to be himself. ‘‘ The fellow is crazy!” he screamed on the deck, when I politely asked him to raise his hat before he ordered me into io THE CHARLES MEN the rigging. And so it was all up with me. Crazy Ekerot I was called wherever I came and went. So it keeps on. A poor journeyman carries a comrade to the grave; then he carries his master to the grave; and at last, for a groat, he carries one after another, gets himself a glazed hat and a long black cloak, and when he is in a hurry rolls of braid fall out of his pocket—and children take to their heels and weep and scream: “The corpse bearer, the corpse bearer!’’ But though one may become such a bug- bear, at the beginning we are, to be sure, all baked of the same dough. Report that now, word for word, to His Royal Majesty in person. Ah well, at that time I was quite skilful in drawing and sketching. A few days before that quarrel with Wachtmeister, I therefore received a gracious command to take with me another constable, who was called Nils, and appear in the store-room above the old papist church in the castle tower that stood by the river. There we were to draw a broken lantern of a gal- leon, according to which the queen dowager wished to have a new one made for her sloops on the Malar. When we had sat there in that manner for a day, gambling and worrying over the smashed lantern of the galleon, which the devil himself could n’t have drawn,a merry fitcame upon me,and I cried: “ Nils, have you ever seen a dog with five legs?” When Nils shrugged his shoulders, I went on: THE GREEN CORRIDOR Il “<1 saw one just now in Iron Square. He walked on four legs, and the fifth he had in his mouth.” Nils got angry, and to provoke him I cried still louder: ‘Clever you are not. Let’s see if you are brave. I’ll wager youthis pewter pint measure filled with good Spanish wine and with a ducat at the bot- tom that I shall go alone at guard-bell through the Green Corridor.” Nils replied: “I know that when you set your mind on anything it’s no use trying to keep you from it, and I don’t want that you should think me stingy of gifts. Therefore, my dear Ekerot, I take your wager as you desire, but I will not bear the responsibility to your old mother if any ill be- falls you. Therefore I prefer to go home to my place. In daytime this splendid building is fine enough to see; but at night strange things are supposed to happen here, and I'd rather sleep inthe wretchedest hole in the suburb.” I called him poltroon, and let him ramble off home. As soon as I was alone, I noticed that it had already begun to grow dark, and, in order to harden myself, I went up the two or three winding stair- ways to the Green Corridorand looked through the kevhole. The green paint had fallen downin many places, so that the older bright red color shone out. Along the walls stood all sorts of household furniture that had been worn out and carried up there. I saw cabinets 12 THE CHARLES MEN and chairs, and representations of dogs and horses, and in the far corner a bed with drawn curtains, On the sides were hidden recesses, where there was a dropping and dripping from the leaky roofing. It was Walpurgis Night and therefore somewhat light, and this restored me to a certain feeling of se- curity, so that I could sit down and wait, but I knew that wondrous beings had their resort up there under the roof. The warders called them night-gob- lins, because only at twilight did they lift up the dark boards and stick out their heads. They were not larger than a three-years’ child, were brown al] over, naked, and had the bodies of women. Often they would sit mounted on a cabinet and wave their arms, and he who happened to touch a night-goblin died within the year. They were wont to spring about in the attics, and sometimes they shrieked in the privies and clattered under the seats, so that the court ladies dared not go there, but rather lay in bed with colic all night. As soon as I heard the guard-bell, I opened the door wide. I took a step forward, but my terror was so great that I remained standing with hands on the door- jamb and only stared. Through a bare space in one of the chalked panes I looked all the way up to the tower at Brunkeberg, and that strengthened me so that I sprang right into the Green Corridor, in order that the ringing should not be still before I had got THE GREEN CORRIDOR 13 back. As long as it sounded, the creatures of dark- ness would have no power. In about the middle of the corridor I suddenly saw something dark shoot forward along the cur- tain-bed and slink down in one of the armchairs to hide or wait. My left knee gave way of itself, and I heard the echo of my scream through the attics. It was from that time that my eyes were opened so that men called me crazy. Against the light of the window, I saw that a man was sitting in the chair. He remained as motion- less as J. All at once he seized me by the arm and whispered through his teeth: “Pig/to di un cane! Spy? What are you? Thequeen dowager’s warder?”’ “God bless me!” I stammered, for now I under- stood that it was a fellow human being, and by the trembling and fumbling hands I comprehended that he was no less frightened than I myself. I even no- ticed that he was in his stocking feet, and had his shoes stuck in his bosom. I summoned my wits and described my foolish enterprise, and finally I was believed. “Such a damned, dilapidated old nest,” growled the man, to excuse his own astonishment. “ There are such drippings from the roof that my feet are wet through. As sure as I live, there shall be a new house here. My good man, if you can find the way, help me through this labyrinth of attics to the ball- room. Who I am is no matter.” 14 THE CHARLES MEN “Very good,” I answered, though I recognized the gracious Chamberlain Tessin. He was silent, and took me by the coat tail, and so I turned and went before him. I imagine that at _ bottom we were both equally pleased at having hap- pened upon each other. When we came down to the ballroom, he ordered me to stand outside the door, but I heard the night-goblins jumping in the dark behind us, and I kept my hand on the lock, so that I was instantly able to open the door again and steal in after him unnoticed. Through the window I saw the river, and within, around the walls, stood a mul- titude of leaning side-scenes, painted with trimmed trees and white temples. Tessin stood in the middle of the hall and clapped his hands thrice, A lady rose behind the side-scenes, and opened a little dark lantern. Who should it be but Hedwig Stenbock, the queen dowager’s highborn lady-in- waiting ! Look, look, look,” I thought, biting my lips, “ has that foreign dandy there climbed so high already?” “ Hedwig, my dearest of all in the world!” said he. “Let us go directly to your room. No argu- ments, ma chére!”’ Hedwig Stenbock was then nearly thirty-five, and she went so stiffly and rigidly to meet him that I should not have believed she had either heart or soul, had she not all at once become wholly trans- THE GREEN CORRIDOR 15 formed and showed the blood in her cheeks, when he. embraced her. Then I forgot myself, and burst out half aloud, SAha,yes!”’ Tessin turned around, but he was so hot that he only knitted his eyebrows and spilled out all his words in explaining my presence. ““We might have needed some assistant in any case,” said he, “and Ekerot may be as good as any one else. If he knows how to keep silent, he shall not be without reward.” He then ordered me to take the dark lantern and go through the empty conference chambers — thanks for the favor!—and on, by a course which he described, to the corridor where the queen dow- ager’s ladies dwelt—sweet sleep, my pretties! As soon as I had carefully ascertained that no flies in court dress were buzzing around there, I was to re- turn and so report. I had, however, something else to announce, when I did come back. I had heard the night-gob- lins clatter inside the door of the Art Room, and had seen them running with small sparks of fire in their hands down the stairs to the Archive Hall, where the affairs of the kingdom lay in the wall cabinets, Finally, in the aforesaid corridor I had come upon one of the queen dowager’s warders, who sat asleep over his dark lantern with his back against the wall. 16 THE CHARLES MEN “He has been sent there since I left,” said Hed- wig Stenbock, and again she stood as stiff and straight as at first. “ He does not suspect that the bird is already flown. But how to get back?” She pushed Tessin’s arms from her and became thoughtful. “Tong have I feared and suspected. To-night scandal has come upon us. Her Majesty is jealous.” Tessin clutched in the air with his hands as if toward invisible swords and daggers, and his eyes flashed and sparkled. “Jealous! Of me? She is forty and grizzled, and she is somewhat hoarse and rough of voice like a man. Shall I neverescape hearing that babble? With whom should I have laid my plans and sought gra- cious protection, if not with Sweden’s Hedwig Eleo- nora?” He bowed. “ Yet fear not, my dearest one, for no shame shall attach to your days, but this very night you shall follow me hence. A sleigh can al- ways be had—and then—addio! In Italy I have friends.” ; “God in heaven knows,” she answered, “‘that I will always follow you wherever you desire, and for men I care not at all, but will rather be by you than forsake you, yet we must first consider with a cer- tain friend what is wisest. I am thinking of Erik Lindskiold, who this evening sits and drinks with His Majesty. Ekerot shall go down across the courtyard to the king’s little staircase and wait there THE GREEN CORRIDOR 17 till Lindskiold comes. Then—with many apolo- gies—he shall entreat him to hurry up here—to me. Tessin made a dissuasive motion with his hand, but I paid little heed to the cavalier, finding a greater pleasure in obeying such a noble lady. It had drawn far into the night when I came back with Lindskidld. He interrogated me fully about everything. His peruke swayed, and he swore kindly, guffawed, and was as noisy as if the whole castle were his. When he came into the ballroom, he bent one knee, while he threw his hat into the air and cried: “Are ye altogether staggering mad, my worthy folk, who of love would partake and never forsake, Piouen all to hinder you watch and wake? Your inclination gives more delectation than elevation. Paff, poof! A poor master builder, who thrives by adventure, though good luck bewilder, may not without censure suppose himself worth, sir, a lady of birth, sir. That day began mankind’s vexation when Adam awoke at Eve’s creation and said, im- pelled by a new proclivity: ‘Congratulations on your nativity!’” “ Fiddlededilly, reeling — silly !’”” muttered Tes- sin to his lady. ‘‘ That’s what they call the Swedish esprit. Lindskiold is drunk.” “Only a trifle. He is in the most favorable mood.” 18 THE CHARLES MEN Lindskiold did not hear them, but went on so that the wide hall rang: “I have long suspected this, and the titled class is likely to take it ill. But travel to Italy! Ah, bah! Here the chamberlain has a land that needs his genius. Let him look me in the whites of the eyes, and say whether he can travel from the designs for the royal castle that he has spread out on my table, whether anything in the world is as dear to him as his art.” Tessin became blood-red, and looked downinthe light of the lantern. “‘] have determined to marry Chamberlain Tes- sin,” said Hedwig Stenbock, “and that is how this has happened.” Lindskidld laid his hand on his heart: “ Of course, of course! says the royal widow. A wreath will I twine, the best to be had, of flower and vine from my Lindevad. I was born at no manor, with chapel and banner, and my sire was a smith, but they made him forthwith— aha, burgomaster of Skenninge. Think if the chamberlain had sprung from Skenninge. How would he have built then? A new royal castle in the Skenninge style? A sight for the city, or the devil may get me! What pride would be his to be just who he is!” Lindskidld seized Tessin by the arm in a lofty, threatening way, with a gesture as if he suddenly threw off a spattered masquerade cloak. “Tet him calm his ardor for a moon or so. To THE GREEN ‘CORRIDOR 19 begin with, the chamberlain now kisses the hand of his chosen one, goes three steps backwards, makes a reverence, and then follows with me. Silent, when I talk in the halls of the king! Ekerot goes back to the dowager’s warder, blows out his lantern, wakes him with a sound and expressive box on the ear, and throws his shoes after him when he runs, so that he believes it is the night-goblins. Afterwards the gra- cious young lady returns unseen and tranquil to her room. It is fully determined that she, in due time, shall go along on a trip to Pomerania. Then the chamberlain overtakes her, and marries her in all secrecy. His Majesty I shall see to here at home. The Gottorp misfortune—I mean the royal dowa- ger—crafty woman — her the devil himself cannot control, but the high-noble set, them I’ve heard assessed before the Royal Commission, and I shall know them well enough to remind them what they are worth. New times are at hand here. Ah, my chil- dren, my children, if you knew how the breast fills, when one stands at the helm of state and steers ac- cording to distant beacons, whose name one dares not once utter to His Royal Majesty himself. But for the present, rely on my word. Here where we now stand, the chamberlain shall build his immor- tality.” Confusedly Tessin drew his hand to his lips, and when I had performed my errand with the war- der, he handed me, with a supercilious grimace. 20 THE CHARLES MEN the two Palmstruch notes that hang there on the wall. “There you have your promised reward, if you are silent,” he said. But then began my visions and misfortunes, and when I sat sick in my room at home, my ailments became a by-word in the square — gout, lung trouble, snuff disease, accidental bullets in the leg — and buzzing in the head. And when I pulled out the Palmstruch notes which the dishonorable vil- lain stuck into my coat pocket, I found that they had lost all value many Lord’s years before. Report that now to His Royal Majesty’s person! Ekerot would have related still more, but there was a violent banging on the door, and a messenger called Hakon to the king, who was worse. Some days later, on the second day after Easter, people said that the king lay at the point of death, but Ekerot only nodded in his usual way as if it had all been known to him before. A crowd of men and maid-servants, who had been dismissed in the coun- try because of the famine, stood homeless and de- spairing on the streets in the snow,and Ekerot went from group to group with his hands in his coat tails, and listened and nodded. By night he com- posed letters of prophecy, which he then presented to the court pastor superior, Wallin. “The unfor- tunate,” he wrote, “care accustomed to see in the THE GREEN CORRIDOR 21 darkness, so that in the end they can discern that which is dim and hidden to those blinded by the light of prosperity.” One windy April day, when he had just stuck his last letter of prophecy under Wallin’s entry doorand come home to his room, he sat down at the window and prattled with the squirrel. Now and then he chewed at some dried pears, which he picked out of a drawer. Just as he was sitting so, he heard the tocsin and alarm, and when he stretched himself out through the window, he saw the castle roof en- veloped in yellow smoke. Turning around to the room, he began to take down the coins from the wall, counting them accurately into his pocket. He trembled, and his teeth chattered, as, with the squirrel cage under one arm and the pewter pot under the other, he toddled down the stairs to the street. He was jostled against the house wall, and stood staring up at the castle, where roaring streaks of fire already spurted forth under the dark rafters. Soon all three of the wings flamed like huge bonfires, and the thunderous noise of the conflagration drowned the tocsin and the trumpet flourishes. “ Look, look!” he said. ‘ The night-goblins must out into the light of day. Look how they jump in rows along the roof-ridges with fire in their hands! Now they climb up on the tower roof and hop over the new Tessin addition, which disturbed their com- 22 THE CHARLES MEN fort. They want to burn themselves in it. This is only the beginning. It will all burn—all.” Soldiers and warders thronged on the castle bridge amid barrels of water and itinerant chairs, cabinets, and paintings. Under the two lions that held the coat-of-arms above the door of the gate stepped forth Hedwig Eleonora, the mother of the Charleses. Two courtiers supported and almost car- ried her, for she shrunk together, and constantly wanted to stand still and look back. The wind raised the mantilla over her silver-gray hair, and the next moment drew it as a veil over her eyes red with weeping, her proud aquiline nose, and thickly painted cheeks. “The pyre is burning under your son’s body,” shouted Ekerot, pointing. “And the throne on which your grandson has ascended is burning, and before you close your eyes his whole realm shall be burned in ashes. Don’t you remember that he was born with blood on his hands?” He made his way anxiously along the wall and around the corner to Trangsund. Sparks rose to heaven like stars, and beyond the churchyard wall one saw the great castle tower called the Three Crowns, which rose four full stories above the high- est roof. With every story that the fire conquered, the smoke burst out through the loopholes as from cannon. That ’s the night-goblins, thought he, who fire victory salutes, while the citadel of the Vasa THE GREEN CORRIDOR 23 kings is burning. Again and again, the smoke en- veloped the ancient arms of the realm on the spire of the tower—and again, dizzyingly high, gleamed forth the golden crowns, like three storm birds resting on their wings. The ringers of St. Nicho- las Church climbed up the steps to swing even the great bell and the preliminary bell, but when they heard the rumble, as the tower floors and vaulting plunged down together, pulling the spire and arms with them in the fall, they turned and fled. Smitten with terror, children and women began to sob and run, and it was told that people at the South Gate saw an insane man steal out with a squirrel cage and a pewter pot, singing in an undertone an old song of penance. A Sermon N Great Church the audience arose from their pews and looked toward the armory, before which Charles XII dismounted from his carriage. He was a handsome, but slender and undevel- oped boy. His hat, edged with plumes, sat comi- cally in its smallness upon the great curly peruke, and when the king stuck it under his arm, his ges- tures were nervous and embarrassed. He walked trippingly, a trifle bent in the knees, as was the fashion, and his eyes were lowered. His costume of mourning was precious with ermine on the facings and blonde lace around the gloves, and on his high- heeled shoes of cordovan leather he had buckles and ribbon rosettes. Bewildered by the inquisitive glances, he took his place in the royal pew, under the gilded crown up- borne by gent. He sat stiffly, facing the altar, but was unable to collect his thoughts around the sacred ceremonies. When, at last, the minister stepped into the pulpit and with an epigram and a vigorous blow on the back of the book aroused a subdued mur- mur, the king reddened and felt himself caught in the very act. Directly, however, his thoughts be- came the same rebels as they were just before, and went their own ways. To cover his shyness, he be- gan to pluck off the black points on the ermine. “ Took at un,” said a woman in one of the bot- A SERMON 25 tom pews. “He still needs to wear out his father’s rod. Has the devil bit un i’ th’ fingers?” “‘'That ’s for her to say, the dirty wench, who has traipsed into a higher pew than belongs to her!” answered a grand lady, and pushed her headlong out into the aisle. The old man with a cane, who stood down by the door and had the office of going around and cuffing on the neck those of the congregation who went to sleep, tapped on the floor and menaced with his hand, but the scuffle was heard as far up as the pews of the nobility, so that the fine gentlemen turned their heads, and the preacher straightway in- terpolated the following words: “Concord, I said, Christian concord! Whither does she repair with her mild sweet-gruel? To the populace, perchance? Hold her fast! In God’s house or around His Royal Majesty’s own person, perchance? Well for him who finds her ! Therefore I say unto you, ye princes of the earth, seek dili- gently for concord and love, and lift not into strife the sword which God has placed in your hand, but lift it only for the defence of your subjects.” At this allusion the young king again blushed red and laughed shamefacedly. Even Hedwig Ele- onora, the queen dowager, in the royal pew just opposite to him, nodded simperingly, but the young princesses beside her laughed most of all. Ulrica FJeanora sat tolerably stiff, but Hedwig Sophia 26 THE CHARLES MEN leaned forward with her slim long neck. In happy consciousness that she wore gloves, so that her mal- formed thumbs were not visible, she held the prayer- book in front of her mouth. The king now became bolder and looked around. In what a strange temple of the Lord he found himself on this day! The whole church was over- crowded with the furniture and objects of art which had been saved from the fire at the castle. Only the middle aisle was free. In the corner up by the altar stood, rolled up, Ehrenstrahl’s representa- tions of the Crucifixion and the Last Judgment, and behind the tomb of the Skyttes he recognized the plume-tufts and the green curtains from the bed on which his father, sitting crosswise and sup- ported on pillows, had given up the ghost. The recollection of this, however, moved him not, since he had scarcely felt for his father anything but fear. He had seen in him rather the deputy appointed by God than the dear blood-relation, and in his thoughts as in his speech he preferred to call him plainly and simply, the o/d king. Like two quest- ing bees, his eyes wandered over the numerous fa- miliar objects, and tarried long at last on a coat-of- arms on the nearest pillar. There, since several years, rested beneath the floor his teacher, Nordenhjelm, the good-hearted old Norcopensis whom he had loved with childish enthusiasm. He recalled hours of study early in A SERMON 27 winter mornings, when he sat and learned the four branches of ciphering, and poked at the wick with the candle-snuffers, or when Nordenhjelm told sto- ries of the heroes of Greece and Rome. Since the old king’s death he had walked in a dream. He understood that he must not show gayety, that lam- entation was the only thing he had license to claim, but at the same time he saw that there were many who were quite ready in private to court his favor by.amusing him though attracting as little attention as possible, now with one prank, now with another. Even His Excellency Piper could at the same time dry his tears and beg the king not to forsake his youthful sports but play a game of shuttlecock. The gloomy, serious faces about him afflicted him sometimes, so that the tears sprang into his own eyes, but from the most secret depth of his boyish soul rose the dizzying, triumphal intoxication of vic- tory. The morose and stiff-necked old men whom he had formerly feared and shunned, he had sud- denly found humble and submissive. Sometimes at table, while they were sitting with their most anx- ious expression, he had audaciously filliped fruit seeds into their faces so as to see them laugh all at once, and then go away again and rangethemselves in a lugubrious ring around the queen dowager. The burning of the castle, with its adventures and dangers, had been for him a day of curiosity and excitement. It had even been almost the jolliest 28 THE CHARLES MEN day he had yet had in his life, though he himself did not dare to think so. The affright of the others and his grandmother’s faintings had only made that wild spectacle the more strange and extraor- dinary. Now all the old life was done. The old king was dead, and his stronghold in ashes. All the new, all, all that Sweden longed for, should now mount on high with him like a flame of fire— and there he sat, lonesome and fourteen years old. It seemed to him next that Nordenhjelm stood at the pulpit behind the speaker and dictated the words. Only for an instant had the minister shaken the clown’s staff with bells so as to make himself intimate with his listeners. Then he addressed him- self to the king in sight of all the congregation, earnestly, strictly, yes, even commandingly. He re- quired him, in the name of God, not to let himself be led to vanity and pride by sycophants and hangers-on, but to dedicate his actions unselfishly to the unselfish people of Sweden, so that when, in the fullness of years, he closed his weary eyes, he might be followed by the blessings of thousands, and might enter into God’s glory. The voice of truth sang and thundered beneath the arches of the church, and a lump rose in the young king’s throat. He tried afresh to link his thoughts to other, indifferent things, but every word struck his upright childish heart, and he sat with bowed head. A SERMON 29 It was a relaxation for him when the carriage took him again to Karlberg. There he bolted himself into his apartments, and not even the resolute summons of the dowager could induce him to go down to table. Inthe room outside his sleeping-chamber lay the books which were used in his rarer and rarer les- son-hours. Already he liked to philosophize overthe riddles of creation, and he was always fascinated by the sciences, but he began to despise books like a merry troubadour intoxicated with life. The up- permost work dealt with geography, and, after turning the page back and forth, he threw it to one side. Then, vehemently and at random, he drew out instead the bottom book. With it he re- mained sitting. It was broken at the corners and severely worn, and the contents was only a few manuscript pages with the evening prayers that he had learned to recite as a child. Many sentences and words had already been frozen out of his memory, but as he now saw the familiar lines before him, he needed only to read them through two or three times to know them by heart. In the evening he ate only a cup of beer-soup, and the warders then began to undress him. He bore his violent emotions with such propriety that they only thought he was tired, and when they lifted the peruke from his short-clipped and dark- 30 THE CHARLES MEN brown, somewhat wavy hair, and he climbed up in his shirt into the great bed, he looked like a little irl. : The dog Pompey crept up by his feet, and be- low the foot of the bed a lighted candle was set in a basin of silver filled with water. The king was afraid of the dark, and it had therefore become the custom that the door to the outer room should be left open, and that a page or playmate should spend the night there. This evening, however, the king ordered with decision that the door hereafter should be closed. Only when they heard that did the warders begin to wonder and become uneasy, noticing that he was disturbed in spirit. “Ah bah!” grumbled old Hakon, the faithful servant from his father’s days, who obstinately con- tinued to treat the king as a child. “To what shall that serve?” “It shall beas I have said,” answered the king. “« And from to-morrow on the night-light 1s not ne- cessary either.” The warders bowed as they went backwards from the sleeping apartment, but when Hakon had closed the door, he sat down on the threshold out- side. One of the warders, who was named Hult- man, also remained there standing. They heard how the king turned and threw himself on the mattress, and when Hakon finally stretched himself up to the keyhole, he saw indistinctly in the glimmer A SERMON 31 of the night-light that his young lord was sitting upright in bed. Gusts of the night wind roared and rattled out on the castle terrace and in the lindens of Karl- berg Park, but within doors it was already hushed and still. Yet Hakon thought,to his wonderment, that he could distinguish a muffled, almost whis- pering human voice, and even detached words. He became attentive and listened. He heard then that the king recited with half- raised voice the prayers he had taught himself to pray in his earliest childhood. “Teach me to control myself and not to be mis- led by flattering talk to presumption and self-will, and thereby to sin against the regard which I owe to God and men.” Old Hakon brought his knees together and clasped his hands for prayer, and, through the still- ness and the soft rustle of the blast, he heard con- tinually the words of the king. “Though the son of a king and hereditary heir to a mighty kingdom, I yet would always humbly consider that these things are a special grace and blessing of God, on which account I must strive after Christian virtues and knowledge, so that | may become skilful and worthy in so great a call- ing. Almighty Lord, Thou who dost raise up kings and put them down, teach me ever to obey Thy commands, so that I may never to my own ruin a2 THE CHARLES MEN and the oppression of others misuse the power that Thou lendest me. For Thy holy name’s sake. Amen.” The Successor to the Throne OW dull it was! How long were the days at the little court, where the black-clad coun- cillors of state yawned in armchairs and stared in front of them, as if they pondered how it was that they were similarly shod on both feet, and had not a jack-boot on one and a silken slipper on the other. And so they yawned again—and out on the stair- way the warders yawned, and down in the kitchen the cooks tasted the viands with their fingers in the grease, and said to one another: “Is that sour enough, so that the great gentlemen will at once make wry faces?” The coachmen harnessed horses with black plumes and ribbons in front of black carriages. Black broadcloth was being cut out or sewed on all the tables. In the church on Grayfriars’ Island, where the old king had been interred, the black canopies and tapestries still hung, and the king’s funeral knell was heard far out into the country. When, finally, the coronation train moved forth over the snowy streets, all went in mourning, and only the young king wore his purple. The echo of the last festal salutes had hardly rolled over Tysk- bagareberg, before the same intolerable dulness again settled over the throne in the dark Yuletide days. Then, one sullen gray noon, the dowager’s mas- 34 THE CHARLES MEN ter cook stamped on the floor. In his hands he held a pot with boiled tomatoes. “ Ach, du Lieber! There’ssomething todo here to- day. His Grace, the Duke of Holstein, who is to be expected here shortly, has sent us a costly gift. Her Majesty and Mistress Greta Wrangel have already tasted the fruit, and Tessin, who is a travelled man, is coming down into the kitchen himself to advise us in the preparation. Don’t stand there gaping, boys. Dishclothsto the saucepans! Ruband polish!” The remote little court in the outermost corner of the world had that day gotten something to think of. At table the talk was of nothing else than the tomatoes, and each and all had something to say about their smell and flavor. Meanwhile there was drinking, and the old councillors who had been in- vited, growing mellow, forgot their intrigues and said drolly agreeable things to one another. After the meal the king took Councillor Lars Wallenstedt by the coat-button, and led him along to the window recess, like a panting grumble-bear with a ring through its -nose, “Tell me,” inquired the king earnestly, “how should a prince sacrifice himself for his people? That sermon of last spring never leaves my mind.” Wallenstedt had the habit when he talked of puffing out his lips as if he were saying “‘ Pooh!”’ Accustomed to the king’s precocious and pene- trating questions, he answered: ‘A prince should THE SUCCESSOR. TO: THE THRONE. 35 sacrifice all small misgivings, gather all power to himself, become his people’s archetype and will. That was truly a pious discourse we heard that time in church, but does not the Most Reverend Bishop Spegel say that subjects should be as thralls to their lord? The councillors and nobles now quarrel but for their share of the power since the time of Your Majesty’s revered father. And Ox- enstjerna and Gyllenstjerna and—ah, well—they have their ears to the ground. But it was for that reason I always ventured to support Your Ma- jesty’s will that even at your youthful years you should shift the heavy weight of government from the shoulders of Her Majesty the queen dowager.”’ When Cronhjelm, the king’s tutor, who stood in the recess, heard the words about the weight of government, he wrote with his finger on the moist- ure of the window-pane: “The old woman feels that burden as deliciously light as her head-dress.”’ “Yes, yes, my dear Wallenstedt,”’ the king mean- while answered. “I, too, have always felt within me that my will urged me in that direction. On Atland’s throne a man must sit. It 1s a wondrous trouble- some thing to will. How is that? To-day I feel that I will ride to Kungsor and hunt bears. But why? I might equally well will something else. Will is to me a fetter, a chain drawn tight around my breast, from which I cannot twist myself free. It is the mas- ter, and I am the servant.’ 36 THE CHARLES MEN Wax candles were already lighted when he stepped into his outer apartment. On the table stood the sealed iron box in which the old king had deposited his final secret and fatherly instruc- tions. Many days had elapsed since the retiring guardians of the realm had let it leave their hands, but he had not yet been able to bring himself to open the lid. One night, to be sure, he had violently torn off the seal, but he had then shrunk back. This evening he felt that the will was come. But when he set the key in the rattling iron, his old fear of the dark fell upon him. He saw before him the old king’s coffin of tin, on which had just fallen the spadefuls of earth, and it came over him that now he was to stand eye to eye with the dead. He called in Hakon, and bade him lay wood on the fire. Meanwhile he turned the key, threw back the lid, and with chilly trembling unfolded the closely written paper. “Take the power into your own hand,” stood there, “and beware of the great lords who are about you, of whom many have French stomachs. Those who chatter most eagerly hanker only after their own interests, and the best at times keep their own counsel.” When he had read to the end the anxious and mistrustful warnings of the departed, he did not no- tice that Hakon had left the apartment. Now he was lord over all the land of Sweden. CHE SUCCESSOR | lO. THE THRONE «37 The high dignitaries haa thronged outside his door to declare him of age. Did they even know them- selves whether their words were dictated by the hope of favor or by pure intentions? Did they not love him more than they did their own sons or brothers? But nevertheless he could not talk famil- iarly with these old men, who weighed and adjusted their speech. And could he talk with those of his own age, a crowd of shyly courteous playmates, who knew naught of the affairs of the day? Alone he went about as never before, and alone he had to carry the old king’s sceptre. Nothing could be greater than Sweden, and of all Sweden’s kings he willed to be the foremost and best. Had he not re- ceived a token of it from the hands of Almighty God, in that he was exalted to be a ruler so young, with the many years of a long life before him? The old, which had brought down the wrath of God, was now passed away. Song rose on high, there was jubilation of drums and trumpets. He arose, and his hand fell with a light blow on the edge of the table. Piper was right. Piper had said that Sweden was a great realm with a little court in a smal] town at the world’s end. There was to be no more of that. He had himself set the crown upon his head, and had ridden to church with it. Had he not already received it from God at the hour of his birth, on the June morning when the glittering star of the 38 THE CHARLES MEN Lion’s Heart ascended above the rim of the east? The floor-cloth on the streets, in which his horses’ hoofs had beaten holes, he had given to the peas- antry for clothing, but the nobles had had to go on foot, and the very councillors of state had borne his canopy and waited on him like warders. Why should he dissimulate, why should he confer honor on men whom he did not honor in his soul? Had he ever given a royal charter? The Estates, but not he, had had to take oath. His kingly vow he had sworn in silence before God, as he stood at the altar. Now, now was he lord over all the land of Sweden! He went to the hanging mirror, eyed compla- cently the small pock-marks in his girlish skin, and compressed with his fingers the stern furrow in his brow. Then he pointed into space, sat himself astride on a chair, and galloped around the room. “ Forward, boys, inane for your king! Jump, Brilliant, jump, jump! He imagined he was riding over a meadow against the enemy and that hundreds of bullets struck him on the breast, but fell flattened in the grass. Round about on the heights stood specta- tors, and at a distance the very king of France came on a white horse and waved his hat. In the hall below, the old dignitaries still stood in conversation. When they heard the racket, they were still a moment and listened, but Cronhjelm THE. SUCCESSOR FO: THE FPHRONE- 39 wrote in the moisture and grumbled half aloud: “That is only His Majesty who is occupied with the management of the realm. He is devising marks of favor for us in return for declaring him of age.” Wallenstedt blew out his lips and gave him a furious glance. When the king had galloped all around his room, a sudden recollection struck him, and he went to the door. “ Klinckowstrom!”’ he cried, “‘ Klinckowstrom, can you tell me why I have just now taken such a fancy for riding to Kungsor and hunting bears?” Klinckowstrom, a merry page with red cheeks and a light tongue, answered: “‘ Because it’s pitch dark and infernal weather, and because no bear is started, so that hunting 1s impossible. Shall I give orders for horses and torch-riders?” ‘“‘ Have you any better suggestion?” ‘‘All other suggestions are better, but—” “No, you are right. We must ride to Kungsor just because it seems impossible, and because we Wille tees When, a little later, the king rode down Queen Street, he passed close to a suburban place which extended below St. Clare’s churchyard to a yel- low-painted house. There an old widow known as Mother Malin kept an inn. The grounds were fenced in with boards, on which the builders at work on the castle, when in summer they emptied oe THE CHARLES MEN their glasses at Mother Malin’s, had painted arches of triumph and obelisks and dancing Italians. In one corner lay a pleasure-house having a fireplace and chimney. One window was on Queen Street, the other faced inward on plum trees and flower- beds, now covered with snow. For several weeks Mother Malin had daily carried food to the plea- sure-house, but no one of her old customers knew anything with certainty as to the guest she lodged within. At a sale of a noble family, whom narrowed circumstances had bowed to the earth, she had pur- chased for her guest a piano, and in the evenings behind the closed shutters were heard strange mel- odies, accompanied by a weak and delicate voice. Just as the king’s torch-bearers approached, Mother Malin was standing at a crevice of the planks, looking out upon the dark street. “It’s he himself,” she burst out, and thumped on the door of the pleasure-house. “It’s the king that’s coming. Put out the light and peep through the heart in the shutter!” At that moment the king dashed by in wild career. ‘““So handsome he is o’ the cheeks, the gracious young lord!” she said, and went down again to her inn. “And pure and holy is his life, too. But why should he tempt God and set the crown on his head with his own hands? That’s why he slipped on the way, and the box of sacred ointment thudded on the floor of the church.” THE SUCCESSOR “TO” THE“ ERBRONES “4a The night went by, and so did month after month. In the garden the chestnut trees became green again, as well as the plum trees behind the barberry and currant bushes. The Maypole was raised, and the court drove by to Karlberg. Beside the king sat the Duke of Holstein, who had come to marry his sister, Princess Hedwig So- phia,and makean end of the intolerable dulness. As they drove past the pleasure-house, he happened by accident to throw a glance through the wide open window. In the evening came a man with his cape-collar up, who knocked stealthily at the inn, but Mother Malin regarded him mistrustfully. “ Be off to the devil with your cape-collar!”’ said she. He laughed loudly and talked broken Swedish. ‘““T lie here on one of the German galleons, and would but have a mug of berry juice in your gar- den. Schnell!” He thrust a couple of coins into her hand and pushed her aside. She was near to giving him a blow, but, as 1t was, she counted her money and thought things over. She put the mug of syrup on the earthen bench in the garden, but she herself sat behind the half-closed shutters to keep the new customer under her eyes. He sipped a little at the juice, wrote with his heel on the sand, and looked about him. When he had sat awhile and thought himself unobserved, he 42 THE CHARLES MEN arose and turned down his collar. He was a young, handsome gentleman, of a daring and merry ap- pearance, and he walked slowly along the path. “Tmpudent villain!” muttered Mother Malin. “1 vow he’s going to knock at the door of the pleasure-house.”’ When the door remained shut, he shrank several paces aside to the open window, and stuck his hat under his arm in knightly fashion. Then he sat on the window-sill and spoke softly and eagerly. With that Mother Malin’s patience gave way, and she went out. She walked on the sand path, twisting a thread of yarn between her fingers and holding her head slyly bent forward. Meanwhile she meditated on the abuse which she should utter. But when she had gone a little way, the young gen- tleman flew from out the barberry hedge, and roared with the most disrespectful wrath, ‘Ha, you crone, march! Iam the Duke of Holstein. But not a word of this!” Mother Malin was so astonished that she could only turn completely around and smite herself on the knee. Again, when shewent back into the house, she smote her knee,and could not comprehend that it was she, precisely, in her little abode, who had come to experience anything so great and extraor- dinary. It then happened often in the bright, summer evenings, when the chestnuts stood without show- THE SUCCESSOR TO -TAE hORONE . a3 ing a breath of wind, that the duke came to the place. The door of the pleasure-house was never opened, no matter how insinuatingly he rapped, but he sat on the window-sill; and Mother Malin, who had meanwhile got a shining ducat in her kirtle-pocket, served there both syrup and wine, and once even a raisin-cake, on which she had writ- ten with white of egg: “No prince on earth has nobler worth.” On this particular evening the duke tarried longer than at other times, and within the plea- sure-house the piano sounded. As he finally rose to go, he said: ‘‘ Power, power! Why to be sure, all cry out for it. Why should you alone be silent? Consider that your father has played away his last sovereign. Adieu, adieu! If you fail with the lion, you bid fair next to hold the door open for the wolf.” The duke stood before the window. It was hushed and still, for down at the inn all had by now gone to bed. “You do not answer,” he continued. “ Is it shy- ness? Then answer with a sign. One stroke on the piano means Yes, but if you trill with your little finger-tips it means No, irrevocably No.” He went lingeringly down the path. The night heavens were bright, the ground without shadow, and he felt about in a gooseberry bush without being able to find any fruit. Then a chord sounded 44 THE CHARLES MEN softly from the piano. He pressed his hat down on his head, drew his cloak about him, and hastened from the garden with cheerful steps. After that night, Mother Malin went about in vain waiting to open the gate at dusk for the great lord. In ill humor, she began at last to draw from her pocket and count over the ducats, and she cursed herself because she had not at the right time known how to entice to her yet more. Meanwhile, one evening, a barber’s widow had been buried 1n the churchyard of St. Clare, and after the twelve torch-bearers had gone, two journeymen remained to keep watch. They sat on planks by the grave and spoke ill of the house of mourning. “They ought to smart for it. The old hag lay covered in a cambric bonnet with crape ribbons, like a noble, and both spice-cakes and preserves stood on the table, but here to us they have n't even sent a stoop of small beer.” - “T see across the wall that light is shining through the heartin Mother Malin’s shutters. Should n’t we go there and knock?” They went out on the street to the yellow wooden house and thumped on the tin. Mother Malin set one of the shutters ajar. “You come just in the nick of time, lads,” said she, when she recognized them. ‘‘ No one has treats to offer in these days, but you can earn a pretty penny.” THE SUCCESSOR. “LO” THE. HRONE, 45 She pushed open the shutter still further and lowered her voice. “Here you have each of you a whole Charles- piece. Yes, look at it, you noisy lads; it'll stand taking hold of. Within here stands a royal page, who is soon coming down to you. At dawn, as usual, some night-cuckoos from the court are to ride by here. Pretend then to trip up and thrash the young gentleman, and afterwards take to your heels. That’s all.” “That seems right enough,” said the journey- men, and thumbed the coins. “The hardest thing will be not to lay on in the excitement so that it cuts; They went back to the churchyard gate and waited, and they heard Mother Malin whispering with the page up in the room. The time grew long. A star flamed over the dead- house in the summer heat, the fire-watch called on Brunkeberg, and the dawn drew near. There was a creaking and squeaking on Mother Malin’s steps, and the page, walking with knees somewhat turned in and arranging the buttons of his coat, came down to the journeymen. In the alley off Queen Street was heard roister- ing and trampling of horses. First rode Klinckow- strom, who was so drunk that he had to hold him- self on by his horse’s mane. Behind him could be seen the king, the Duke of Holstein, and some ten 46 THE CHARLES MEN other riders. All had blades in their hands, and all but the king were in only their shirts. He was mad with drink, and with his sword knocked in win- dow-panes, lifted off signboards, and cut at wooden doors. There was no one now in the whole world whom he need obey. He could now do anything whatever that occurred to him, and no one would have a single word of reproach. Let them but dare! At supper he had struck the dishes from the pages’ hands and thrown fragments of cake on his com- rades’ clothes, so that they had white marks as from snowballs. The intolerable old was now done with. The old men might yawn and clear their throats by their snuff-jars as they pleased. They had no longer anything to attend to but to be fools. He dedicated his old kingdom of bears to joy and the spirit of youth. The whole of Europe should be amazed. Now he was lord over all the land of Sweden! Meanwhile the unknown page had laid himself on the ground in the churchyard gate, and the jour- neymen pinched and beat to their heart’s content, and clutched at his throat. ‘“Who’s there?”’ shouted the king, and set upon the journeymen, who straightway fled between grave-mounds and crosses. He was close at their heels, and stabbed one of them several times in the left arm, so that the blood dripped. At last, in de- fence, they lifted one of the planks by the half- LAE SUCCESSOR. FO -THE-PHRONE: 47 filled grave of the barber’s widow. Then the king laughed and rode back to the wicket gate. “One of ours?” he inquired of the unknown, who had picked himself up again. “‘ What, are you so tipsy that you don’t even know our password: Snuff on all perukes? No matter. Sit up behind our friend Klinckan, and hold him fast on his Wallach. Forward!” Singing and hallooing, the shirt-clad band dashed on along street and hillside, waving and making long noses at the sleep-dazed folk who came to the gates. When the panes tinkled about Chief Mar- shal Stenbock, that most worthy old man went himself to the window in his dressing-gown and, bowing, began to lament that, at last, it was neces- sary for him to flee the realm. But the king tore his wig from him, and cut it in two halves with his sword. “This is life!’” shouted the Duke of Holstein. “Hats in the air! If we could only take along all the royal lady wooers who sit and peep in their bed-chambers. Wigs in the air! Rise in your stir- rups and piddle over your horses’ heads! Soho, boys! Devil take you. Vivat Carolus, king of Swe- den and of scandals!” Shirts were fluttering out; hats, wigs, and gloves lay on the street; hoofs struck sparks, and the horses rushed forward as tn a fire. When the wild riders had come back to the 48 THE CHARLES MEN castle, they sprang from their saddles, and let the horses run as best they could. Upon the stairs they broke the lampshades and fired pistol shots at a marble Venus. “Vorwarts!” shouted the king, as he stormed with all his following into the chapel, and slashed amain at the pews. “They shall get splintersin their breeches here 0’ Sunday.” The duke pounded on the floor demanding si- lence, and Klinckowstrém, who had set to throw- ing dice in the circle of the altar, held his hand over his mouth so as to keep still. “Dearly beloved listeners!” began the duke. “Nothing could make this earnest occasion more solemn than if my exalted and charming brother- in-law in this morning hour would give us, his faithful servants, a hint as to the choice of his heart. Let us speak of ladies that woo! Let us think of the baggage from Bavaria who scampered all the way hither with her sweet mother, though there was hardly any lodging for her after the castle was burned. Oohoo! says the owl. Only eight little tulip-red summers older than Your Majesty. Or of the Princess of Wurtemburg, who already showed her amorousness by paying suit to Your Majesty’s father of most blessed memory, and who is sickly in the chest. Don’t cough during the ceremony! Or of the Princess of Mechlenburg-Grabow, who with her mother is also supposed to be climbing into her THE SUCCESSOR TO THE THRONE 49 travelling-coach. Or of the Prussian princess, who is only two never-so-little sugar-grain years older; or the Danish princess, the tooty-tooty little pink- and-gold bird, who is only five small rose-leaf years older. All of them are bent upon wooing, and sprucing themselves up, and beautifying their pic- tures, because their love afflicts them full sore.” The king became abashed and replied, “‘ Have I not always said that surely no man need think of being married before he is forty?”’ As the duke noted his embarrassment, he winked at the page from the inn and pounded anew on the floor. “Very good. His Majesty of Sweden will not parcel out his glory and the love of his subjects in anything else than manly courage and joy. Snuff on all wigs! Were I the monarch of the Swedes, I should therefore frighten the old fellows out of their wits by summoning the prettiest ladies and minxes to my festivities. Potztausend! They should sit be- fore us on the saddle and stay with us till the cock crowed the third time. But, as if I would talk any longer! Set your knees to the pew-ends! Hey! Beat and break, snap and crack! Stamp on the floor !— Herr Gott, bring water! The king is sick. Water or wine —just wine —wine!”’ The king had grown pale, and put his hand to his forehead. It was nothing to him that the others were flaming red and reeled about. At bottom, per- 50 THE CHARLES MEN haps, he loved none of them deeply. What did it matter if they called one another drunken? But never should any such thing be said of him, the chosen of God. “That’s enough now, boys!” he said, trying to thrust his sword into the scabbard, whereupon he noticed that he had lost it. Instead, therefore, he very calmly stuck the weapon through the skirt of his coat, and walked with resolute step toward the door. The duke seized the unknown page by the arm, whispered, and made signs with his hands. The page hurried immediately after the king, opened the door for him, and followed him upstairs. “‘Never shall I taste wine again!” thought the king. “I could not bear if people said that I stut- tered in my speech and held pages to my breast. Why should I after that be respected more than they? And wine does not taste so much better than small beer. That depends on habit. A really wise man drinks water.” They went togetheralong the stairs and corridors, and came,at length, to his sleepingapartment. Here Wallenstedt and a couple of other high nobles were already waiting. Wallenstedt puffed up his lips. “Six o’clock in the morning,” he began, “‘is the usual time for us to consider the affairs of govern- ment.’ ““Tf it concerns a criminal matter, yes,’ answered THE SUCCESSOR: TO THE. THRONE. ~s51 the king; ‘otherwise I will receive no counsel, but will regulate and decide as seems to me right.” He did not pick up the poker, as did his father. He was as wakefully solicitous about his dignity as a nobly-born young lady about court propriety. Smiling and bowing, he went straight up to the gentlemen, so that they had to leave the room backwards. “That is our return for setting a boy on the throne,” they dinned maliciously into the ears of Wallenstedt. The page, however, had already locked the door behind them with a subdued bang. That pleased the king. He stood leaning against the end of the high bed beside the casket in which his father had gath- ered together jewels and valuables of all sorts, and which had now been fetched up from the treasure- vault known as the Elephant. “Wihat is: your name?” he asked “the page. “Why don’t you answer?” The page breathed hard, fumbling and plucking at his clothes. “Well, but answer me, boy! You know your own name, I suppose. You stand almost with your back to me so that I cannot see you.” The page now stepped forward into the middle of the room, lifted the peruke from his head, tossed it on the night-table, and answered: “ My name is Rhoda— Rhoda d’ F lleville.”’ G2 THE CHARLES’ MEN The king saw that it was a very young girl with dark-pencilled eyebrows. Her yellow hair was crisply curled with a curling-iron, anda lightly shad- owed line trembled around her mouth. She sprang forward, threw her arms about his neck, and impetuously kissed him on the left cheek. For the first time the youth of sixteen lost his self-command. Flames rose before his eyes, his cheek became grayish-white, and his hands hung impotent. He only saw that the page’s coat was unbuttoned over the breast, so that lace was hang- ing-from it. She continued to hold him fast in her arms, and pressed a long kiss upon his mouth. He neither responded to it nor made resistance. He only raised his hands little by little and lifted her arms back over his head like a ring. Then, stammering,and bowing deeply and ceremoniously, he moved aside. “Pardon, mademoiselle!’’ He scraped with his foot, clicked his heels,and, bowing again with each step, moved still further away. “ Pardon, made- moiselle, pardon!” How thoroughly had she not studied beforehand every word she meant to say! But now she remem- bered nothing. She spoke at random and without herself any longer knowing what she said. “Mercy, sire! The good God may be excused if He punishes such presumption as mine.” She bent her knee to the carpet. THE SUCCESSOR. “LO, THE: THRONE. 53 “| have seen you on horseback, sire; I have seen you from my window. In imagination I have seen you, before I made the long journey up here, have seen my hero, my Alexander.” At once he went forward to her, took her under the elbows, and conducted her in precocious cava- lier fashion to a chair. SNoOtsO.not s0.-51ts.sit She kept hold of his hand, and wrinkled her brow a little, as she looked him brightly in the eyes —and then she burst into a ringing laugh of relief. “Ah, well, you are human after all, sire. Not a trace of the preacher. Youare the first Swede I have met who understands that the eyes of virtue look inward and do not evilly squint at others. Your favorites drink and throw dice and pay attentions to women without your saying anything about it. You barely notice it. Let us speak of virtue, sire. Perfume, the scent of her hair, of a woman, tor- tured him so violently that he was near to vomiting. The contact, the feel of her warm hand, nauseated him like touching a rat or a corpse. He believed himself offended and defiled both as the king, spe- cially chosen of God, and as a man in that a stranger had touched his clothes and face and hands. An- other, and that a woman, had taken hold of him as of a prey,a conquered captive. The person who had touched him straightway became an enemy, 54 THE CHARLES MEN with whom he wished to fight, whom he wished to strike down in punishment of lese-majesty. “When I was yet but a child,” she continued, “my confessor fell in love with me. He wrung his hands and strove with himself and babbled prayers, and I played with the madman and made a fool of him. Sire, how different you are from him! You never strive with yourself. You are wholly and completely indifferent, sire. That is all. Virtue with you 1s so innate that’’—she laughed playfully — “T do not know if I can even call it virtue.” He tried to twist his hand free, and exerted his strength more and more. How had not the duke, the pages, and the warders dinned in his ears about lady wooers and pretty mamselles in the last weeks! Was this, too, a game behind his back? Should he, then, have no peace? “ Pardon, mademoiselle!”’ “T know, sire, that for whole hours you can sit and turn over Tessin’s etchings, and that you look especially at pictures with tall young ladies. That is perhaps only the esteem for art which you have inherited from your noble lady grandmother; but will it always remain so? I am no dead representa- tion, sire.” Though bowing constantly, he now tore himself free with such vehemence that at the same time he jerked Rhoda d’Elleville up from the chair. “No, you are a live page, mademoiselle, and the THE sUCCESSOR TO- THE THRONE “55 page I order to go down into the chapel and send the comrades to the east anteroom.” She saw at once that the game was hopelessly lost, and the shadowed expression around her mouth became deeper and more weary. “The page must obey,” answered she. When the king was left alone, he became again tranquil as before. Only at times there passed over his thoughts a flash of indignation. The unexpected adventure had chased the wine fumes from his head, and he wished not to go to rest like a weak- ling after the pranks of the night, but to continue them hour after hour. He threw off his coat. In his shirt-sleeves, with sword in hand, he went out to his comrades in the east anteroom. This room was sprinkled with dried stains of blood. The boards of the floor had been drenched and embrowned with pools of blood, and by the portraits on the wall, whose eyes were poked out, hung lumps of hair and of long-congealed blood. In the room outside a lowing was heard. A calf was led in and brought forward to the middle of the floor. The king bit his under lip so that it grew white, and with a single whistling blow struck off the calf’s head. With blood oozing under his nails, he then threw the head through the broken window down on the passers-by. 56 THE CHARLES MEN Outside the door, meanwhile, the duke whis- pered hurriedly with Rhoda d’Elleville. “So no one is likely to get my exalted brother- in-law out of his stiff-neckedness. Old Hjarne of the funny face talks of cooking a love potion, but that ’s likely to be of little avail. Had he not inher- ited his father’s coldness, he would with his bra- vado have become a Swedish Borgia. If he can’t soon get to be a demi-god, he’ll become a devil. When such a bird doesn’t find flapping-room for its wings, it breaks apart the walls of its own nest. Hist! Some one’s coming. Don’t forget! This evening at nine at Mother Malin’s. Have on hand some figs and raisins!” Behind them on the stairs came faithful old Hakon, leading two goats. He stood still, threw his hands aloft, and sighed anxiously: “What have they made of my young lord? Never has such a thing been seen in the home of Sweden’s kings. Almighty God, have pity and give us yet greater misfortune than before, because the quiet that has now come upon us can be borne neither by the Swedes nor by such a prince!” Midsummer Sport WO little girls stood in a pasture with a sieve, and near by, on a mossy stone, lazy and half- asleep, sat their brother, Axel Frederick, who to- day completed his twentieth year. His intended, the frightened little Ulrica, who had come to the place ona visit, bent down juniper twigs over the sieve and cut at them with her sickle. The little girls spread their hands to hold the twigs and help all they could, and melting snow dripped from the birches and alders. “Oh, oh, even grandfather has come out in this heavenly weather,” said Ulrica, pointing down at the great house. The little girls then began to shout and hop. They took the sieve between them and went off to the great house, while they swung the sieve in time and warbled: The birds of springtime, they sing so well. Come little goat-girls, come! To-night well have music and dance in the dell. On the other side of the fence, where the neigh- bor’s land began, Elias, the farm-servant, brought down the last load of wood from the forest. The water dripped from his wooden shoes, and the two red oxen, Silverhorn and Yeoman, had sprigs of rowan in their yoke as a protection against witch- cratt. Elias, too, began to join in: 58 THE CHARLES MEN The birds of springtime they sing so light. Come, my goat, oh, come! The flowers will push through the turf to-night. But with that he broke off and, bending over the fence, said to Axel Frederick, ‘“ Powder smells ill when people shoot, and soot falls from the chim- neys, so surely the thaw will last.” The entry of the great house was covered with a snowy thatch of turf, where in summer a goat was wont to browse among the house-leeks and lime- wort. Below on the bench sat grandfather in his gray frock coat with pewter buttons, and Ulrica led forward the little girls so that they might greet him. They were clad in basted-up smocks, which were home-dyed with whortleberry juice, and every time the little girls curtsied, they made lilac circles on the wet steps of the stairs. Grandfather patted Ulrica on the cheek with the back of his hand. “You will grow upintime no doubt, little one, and become a help to Axel Frederick.” “Tf I were only quite certain of it, grandfather. It is so big here, and there is so much to manage that I am not accustomed to.” «Ah, yes. And pity it is for Axel Frederick that he lost both father and mother so early,and had no one but his aunts and his old grandfather. But still we have looked after him in every way, and you, little one, must of course learn to take our place. MIDSUMMER SPORT 59 The hardest thing 1s his frail health, the fine boy. — Ah, dear children, God be thanked for this day of spring and for blessed years of peace!”’ Grandfather felt of the cut juniper and praised it because it was moist, so that it would take up a great deal of dust. Behind himin the kitchen window stood the two aunts, cooking a mash of castoreum and laurel ber- ries for a sick heifer. Both of them had plain black clothes and ice-gray hair combed back. “Why isn’t Axel Frederick with you?” they asked of Ulrica. ‘‘ Remember that for supper he is to have his favorite dish, honey-pudding dipped in syrup, and there is to be pork with shallot.” “Yes, yes,” said grandtather; ‘‘and then let the servants have a rest for to-night.” Ulrica hastened into the maids’ room, where the servants were picking tow, but she had not taken many steps before her timid and undeveloped little face again took on an anxious and listening expres- sion. “ But,Ulrica!” called grandfather. “ I don’t under- stand this, Ulrica! Come here, Ulrica!”’ She hung the bunch of keys she had just taken up behind the door-post in the entry, and went out. “Isn't that a rider coming off there?” asked grandfather. “ Three months now I’ve been spared from letters. I grow so full of dread when I get a 60 THE CHARLES MEN letter. Look at him, look at him! He digs his paw into his bag.” The rider came to a standstill a moment by the steps, and delivered a sealed and folded paper. The aunts elbowed their way forward on both sides of grandfather, and reached him his spec- tacles, but his hands trembled so that he could hardly break the seal. They all wanted to read the writing at the same time, and Ulrica forgot her- self so far that she leaned over grandfather’s arm, pointed along the lines, and spelled aloud before the others. At last she struck her hands together and stared in front of her, while tears mounted to her eyes. “ Axel Frederick, Axel Frederick!” she cried, and ran over the sanded court to the pasture. “ For heaven’s sake!” “What themischiefisthe matter with you now?” answered Axel Frederick, throwing away the with- ered fern which he was chewing. He had a full, pink face and an agreeable, careless voice. She did not come to a halt before she had taken his hand. “Axel Frederick, you don’t know! There’s an order that the regiment shall hold itself in readi- ness to gather under the flag. It’s on account ofthe Danes’ invasion into Holstein.” He followed her back to the great house, and she squeezed and squeezed his wrist. MIDSUMMER SPORT 61 “Dear children,” stammered grandfather, “that I must needs live to see such a visitation! We have war upon us.” Axel Frederick stood and pondered. Finally he looked up and answered, “I won’t gO. Grandfather tramped around on the steps, and about him the aunts went back and forth. “You are already enrolled, dear child. The only thing would be if we could perhaps hire some one else.” “One can surely do that,” replied Axel Freder- ick indifferently. He went into the house, and Ulrica sprang up the stairs with her apron before her eyes, and threw herself on her bed. In the evening, when the honey-pudding was eaten, and they all sat around the table, grand- father wanted, as usual, to work on a hundred- mesh net, but he trembled too much. “Tt has gone ill up there in Stockholm,” said he. ‘Ballets, masquerades, streets covered with car- pets, comedians and conjurers of all sorts—that has been the daily food with our new ‘ King Chris- tina.’ I’ve heard all about it. Whenthe money ran out, he began to give away the crown jewels. Now our gracious lord must spell out another lesson.” Axel Frederick moved back his candlestick, and sat leaning indolently forward with his elbows on 62 THE CHARLES MEN the table, while the aunts and Ulrica, her eyes red with weeping, cleared the table. Grandfather nodded and coughed and went on with his talk. ‘Tn all these years of peace there has been noth- ing but greed and extortion, and the very worst fellows have pushed themselves nearest to the throne. Now these fatted oxen are behaving ill, | fancy. Ha-ha! You should but have seen the old times when grandfather was young, and was called to the nobles’ banner. The king’s standard that was kept in the royal wardrobe was unfurled, and the horse with the kettledrum was equipped in its long saddle-cloth with crowns in the corner, and then we assembled in our tight, braided coats, while the trumpets began to play.” Grandfather took the yarn and tried to tie it, but threw it aside again and rose. “You should only have seen, Axel Frederick. Even in the moonlight, as we stood drawn up on the icy ground and sang psalms before the advance, I recognized the Narkingers’ red uniforms with white facings, which were like striped tulips; and the vellow Kronobergers, and the gray boys from Kalmar, and the gay blue Dalecarlian regiment, and the West Gotlanders, who were yellow and black. That was a feast to behold, but quiet as in the Lord’s house. Well, there have come other men and other coats. Everything now ts to be severe and simple.” MIDSUMMER SPORT 63 There was silence in the room awhile. After that Axel Frederick said, as if to himself, “If my togs and gear were in good order, there might be merry times in a camp.” Grandfather shook his head. “You are frail in health, Axel Frederick, and it will be hard to march down through the whole kingdom to Denmark.” “Yes, march I won’t, but I might, though, have Elias with me and the brown long-wagon.” “That you may of course have any time, but you have no cloth tent with stakes and ridge-tree and pegs and whatever else there ought to be now.” “Elias could very well purchase that for me on the way. As to uniform, I’m passably well off.” “Tet ’s see now, let ’s see now.”” Grandfather be- came eager and toddled off over the floor to open the wardrobe. “‘ Ulrica, come here, Ulrica, and read how it stands there in His Royal Majesty’s”’ (he bowed) “edict which lies on the table! Here we have the cloak with brass buttons, lined with smooth Swedish baize. That is right. And the vest is here, too. Read now about the coat!” Ulrica trimmed the tallow candle, and sat down at the table with hands over her brow, while she read monotonously, spelling out the words, in a loud voice: “Coat of blue unstretched cloth, red collar, lined with madder-red baize, twelve brass buttons in front, four above and three below the 64 THE CHARLES MEN pocket-flap, and one button on each side, three small on each sleeve.” “‘Kight—twelve—that’s right. Now we come to the breeches.” “Breeches of good buckskin or deerskin with three buttons covered with chamois.” “They are fearfully chafed. There will soon be eyes in the seat. However, Elias could very well see to getting you a new pair on the way. But the hat and gloves. Where are the hat and gloves?” “They ’re lying in the chest in the entry,” said Axel Frederick. Ulrica read: ‘Gloves with large gauntlets of yel- low shamozed ox-leather, stiffened and reinforced, with the grip of buck- or goat-skin. Shoes of good Swedish wax-leather with straps cut in one piece. Bottom of an insole and a middle-sole. Shoe- buckles of brass.” “The shoes and wax-leather boots are here, and are fairly good. You can have my spurs. You shall be a fine-looking Swedish soldier, my dear boy.” “ Neckcloth: one of black Swedish wool-crepon two-and-a-half feet long and a full nine inches wide with a leather cord half a yard long at each end, and two of white.” “That Elias must get for you at Orebro.” ‘Pistols: two pairs. Holsters of black leather with tops of gathered broadcloth.” “You must take mine. And my broadsword is in MIDSUMMER SPORT 65 excellent condition with calf-skin sheath and sword- band of elk-leather. That ’s how a Swedish warrior ought to look. We must now think, too, of equip- ping Elias and putting in haversacks and all.” Axel Frederick stretched his arms. “It’s surely the best thing for me to go up and lie down and take a good rest beforehand.” There was now noise and commotion in the great house. There was nailing and battering every day, there was flaming and sputtering in the fireplace, and by night the candle was burning. The one room that stayed dark was Axel Frederick’s. On the last night no one but Axel Frederick went to rest, and when the dawn had come on so far that all lights could be put out, the aunts waked him and gave him something warm to drink in bed with drops of agua fortis, for they had heard that he coughed in the night. When he came down into the hall, the others were gathered there already,even the maids and the men-servants, and the table was spread for all in common. They ate without saying a single word, but when the meal was over, and they arose, the Bible was brought to grandfather, and Ulrica read with choked voice. When she had ceased, grand- father clasped his hands and spoke with eyes closed: ‘like as my forefathers have done, even so will | now in the hour of departure lay my hands upon 66 THE CHARLES MEN you, my daughter’s son, and bless you, for many are my years, and who knows when the hour-glass has run out? God, the Most High, I invoke from my lowly dwelling, that He may lead you to honor, and that the heavy trials which await us may only exalt our little nation to be greater and more glo- rious. Axel Frederick stood at the corner of the table, fingering and balancing the plate, until from out- side was heard a clatter, as the brown long-wagon was driven up. All now went out, and Axel Frederick sat up be- side Elias, wrapped in grandfather’s wolf-skin coat and much heated, for in the spring weather the water was dripping from roof and tree. ‘“‘ Here is the butter firkin,” said the aunts, “and here the bread sack. Hearken now, Elias! In the seat-box are the curd-cake and the flask with the aqua fortis. If the strain and peril are too hard, dear Axel Frederick, never forget that the way home is short.” But grandfather pressed in among them and stuck his hands down in the back of the wagon. “Is the chest tied on right? And let’s see now! Here is the sprinkling-brush and the whisk-cloth and the scraper—and here we have the fodder-bag and the water-bottle. That ’s as it ought to be. The lead-mould, bullet-cutter, and casting ladle are in the chest.” MIDSUMMER SPORT 67 Ulrica stood behind them without any one no- ticing her. She said very softly, “Axel Frederick, when it is summer, I shall go out some evening and bind joy-threads and sorrow-threads on the rye, to see which has grown highest the next morning—” “‘ Now it’sall ready,” broke in grandfather, who had not heard her; ‘‘and God be with both you and Elias!” Round about on the side of the road stood the farm-folk and the day-laborers. But just as Elias raised his whip, Axel Freder- ick laid his hand over the reins. “This journey may turn out ill,” said he. Still it would look badly,” answered Elias, “to unharness and unsaddle now.” Axel Frederick stuck his hand back into the sleeve of his coat, and between the lines of silent people the wagon rolled away. The weeks passed, and the trees blossomed. It was a slow march with the Narke regiment through the wilds of Sweden, and Axel Frederick sat in his coat and slept beside Elias, warm on the brow and with his gloves of goat’s-hair very moist. A little way from Landskrona, the brown long-wagon had fallen behind the regimental baggage,and the horse stood in the blaze of the sun, and browsed beside 68 THE CHARLES MEN the ditch. Both masterand man fell asleep, shoulder to shoulder. The horse whisked at a gad-fly, the water purled in the ditch, and a couple of vagrants threw their bad language at the sleepers; but they continued to sit in the same untroubled repose. Then there came behind them at a gallop a shab- bily dressed rider with a large flaxen peruke, who pulled up his horse beside the wagon. Elias nudged Axel Frederick, and picked up the reins, but Axel Frederick, unwilling to open his eyes, only said: “Yes, drive on, Elias! I need to get a good rest before my hardships.” Elias gave him another nudge in the side. “Rouse yourself, rouse yourself!” he whispered. Drowsily Axel Frederick opened one eye — but in that instant he grew blood-red over all his face, he rose, and saluted from the middle of the wagon. He recognized at once from pictures that it was the eighteen-year-old king himself. Yet what a transformation! Was this majestic and command- ing youth, who had grown up so quickly, the same that afew months before beheaded calves and broke windows? He was not above middle height, and his face was small; but the brow was high and noble, and from the large deep-blue eyes beamed an en- chanting radiance. “The gentleman should throw off his coat, so MIDSUMMER SPORT 69 that I caninspect his uniform,” he said deliberately. “The earth is green long since.”’ Axel Frederick panted and struggled to get off his grandfather’s accursed pelisse,and the king sur- veyed coat and buttons, fingered them, pulled at them, and counted. “That is fair,” said he with a precociously ear- nest expression ; “and now we shall all become en- tirely new men.” Axel Frederick stood dazed and erect, looking fixedly at the wagon wheel. Then the king added slowly, “In a few days we may perhaps have the fortune to stand before the enemy. I have been told that in battle nothing is as hardas thirst. If the gentleman should some time meet me in the tumult of the strife, let him step forward and lend me his drinking-flask.” The king once more gave his horse the spurs, and Axel Frederick sat down. He had never loved or hated, never been worried or carried away with enthusiasm, and he pondered the king’s words. The pelisse came to lie between him and Elias. When at dusk the wagon clattered into Lands- krona, the regiment had already pitched their tents. Axel Frederick looked about for the covered drink- ing-table of which he had dreamed. Instead he found only taciturn comrades, who pressed one another’s hands, and looked away in crowds across the Straits of Oresund, where the waves were rushing under 70 THE CHARLES MEN the cloudy summer heavens, and where flags and pennons fluttered over the forest of masts of the Swedish fleet. Next morning Elias put the horse and wagon into a barn, because the Crown had taken over all vessels, and only on the day after the fleet had sailed could he follow on a fishing-boat to Zeeland. He remained standing on the shore, almost out in the water, when the monstrous anchors, dripping with mud, were hoisted up by the creaking cables. On mast after mast rose the swelling sails, and the sunlight glittered on the lanterns and glass win- dows of the poops. The billows danced and shot by, mirroring in flaming coils the lofty, swaying forms of the galleons, which with their laurel gar- lands and tridents pointed out across the sea to the unexplored land of wonder, toward adventure and achievement. The masses of cloud, after resting long on the waves, had sunk into thesea, and the atmosphere was blue as in a saga. Then the king forgot himself; the boy in his soul conquered so that he began to clap his hands. He stood in the poop just in front of the lantern, and around him the gray-haired warriors of his father’s time smiled, and also began to clap. Even His Ex- cellency Piper sprang up the ladder as nimbly as a ship’s-boy. There were no longer any old and de- crepit men or greedy bickerers; it was an army of youths. MIDSUMMER SPORT Fo As if at a mysterious sign, music and drums be- gan to sound at the same moment, swords flew from their sheaths, and, rising above Admiral Anc- karstierna’s words through the speaking-trumpet, a hymn was sung from the nineteen warships and the hundred smaller vessels. Elias recognized Axel Frederick, who sat on grandfather’s pelisse, hemmed in by the cargo of gabions, sacks for earth, and trench entanglements. But when Elias saw that he, too, slowly rose and drew his blade like the others, and saw how the fleet gradually vanished on the water, he passed his hand over his eyes, shaking his head. He returned toward the barn, muttering, “How will he look after himself with his fragile health till Ecan catch “ups: A few daysafterward Elias came alone with his long- wagon on the Smaland roads. Peasant women, who recognized him from the time he had driven past with the sleeping officer, set their entry doors ajar, and asked if 1t was true that the Swedes had landed at Zeeland, and that the king had thanked God on his knees for the victory, but had stammered from embarrassment. He nodded assentingly without replying. Day after day he drove northward, step by step, walking with the reins the whole way beside the wagon, which was covered with a piece of an old sail. 72 THE CHARLES MEN When at last, one evening, he came to the hedge in front of the great house, all immediately recog- nized by the noise that it was the brown long- wagon, and the horse neighed. Amazed, they went to the window, grandfather himself came out on the steps, and Ulrica stood in the middle of the courtyard. Elias walked as slowly as ever with the reins in his hands, and at the steps the horse stood still of itself. Then Elias carefully drew the sail from the wagon, and there stood a long, narrow, nailed-up coffin, with a yellowed wreath of beech-leaves on the lid. “*T brought him homewith me,” said Elias.“ He received a shot in the breast as he sprang forward and handed His Royal Majesty his drinking-flask.” Gunnel the Stewardess N a vault of the fortressat Riga, Gunnel the stew- ardess; an old woman of eighty, sat and spun. Her long arms were veinous and sinewy, her breast was lean and flat like an old man’s. Some thin white wisps of hair hung down over her eyes, and she had a cloth knotted about her head like a round cap. The spinning-wheel whirred, anda trumpeter lad lay on the stone floor in front of the fire. “Grandma,” said he, “can’t you sing something while you are spinning? I’ve never heard you do otherwise than nag and scold.” For a brief moment she turned towards him her tired and wickedly chilling eyes. “« Sing? Perhaps of your mother, who was set on a wagon and carried to the Muscovites? Perhaps of your father, whom they hanged at the chimney of the house on the bridge? Curse will I the night when I was born, and myself will I curse and every human being I have met. Name me a single one who is not even worse than his repute.” “If you sing a song, you'll be cheerful, grand- ma, and I should be so glad to have you cheerful, this evening.” ‘““He whom you see playing or laughing is only a master of deception. Misery and shame is all, 74 THE CHARLES MEN and it is for the sake of our sins and our baseness that now the Saxons have come and besieged our city. Why don’t you go in the evening and do your duty on the wall as at otherwhiles, instead of lying here in your laziness ?”’ “Grandma, can’t you say a single pleasant word to meas I go?”’ “Thrash you I should, if I were not so infirm and bent with my years that I no more can lift my countenance to heaven. Do you not want me to tell your fortune? Do they not call me the Sibyl? Shall I tell you that thecrooked line over your eye- brows signifies an early death? I see years ahead into the future, but as far as I see I find only evil and low purposes. You are worse than I, and I am worse than my mother, and all that which is born is worse than that which dies.” He arose from the floor and stirred the logs. “T will tell you, grandma, wherefore I sat my- self by you this evening, and wherefore I asked of you a kindly word. The old governor-general has ordered to-day that before the following night all women, young and aged, sound and sick, shall go their way, so as not to consume the bread of the men. Those who refuse shall be punished with death. How can you, who in ten years have never gone further than across the castle courtyard to the storehouse, now be able to range about in wood and ”? waste in the midst of the winter cold? m GUNNEL THE STEWARDESS 75 She laughed and trod the spinning-wheel faster and faster. “Ffaha! I have been waiting for this after I tended so faithfully the noble lord’s storeroom and all that was his. And you, Jan? Aren’t you worried at having no one any longer to bake for you at the oven and make your bed on the folding-bench? What other feeling is there in children? Praised be Gop, be Gop, Who at the end casts us all under the scourge of His wrath!” Jan clasped his hands about his curly brown hair. “Grandma, grandma!” “Go, I tell you, and let me sit in peace and spin my tow, till I open the door myself and go out of it to be quit of this earthly life!” He took a few steps forward toward the spin- ning-wheel, but thereupon turned about and went out of the vault. The spinning-wheel whirred and whirred, until the fire burned out. Next morning, when Jan the trumpeter came back, the vault stood empty. The siege was long and severe. After divine ser- vice had been held, all the women went out of the city in the snowy days of February, and the feeble or sick were set upon litters and wagons. All Riga became a cloister for men, who had nothing to give to the flocks of begging women that now and then stole out in front of the wall. The men had scarcely bread for their own necessities, and the starved 76 THE CHARLES MEN horses tore each other to pieces in the stalls, or de- voured the mangers, and gnawed great holes in the wooden walls. Smoke hung over the burned sub- urbs, and at night the soldiers were often wakened by warning tocsins, and took down their broad- swords from the ceiling. In the evenings, however, when Jan the trum- peter came home to the vault which he and his grandmother had had as a living-room, he almost always found the folding-bench made up as a bed, and a bowl with mouldy meat beside it on a chair. He was ashamed of saying anything about it to the others, but he was really terrified. He believed that his grandmother had perished in the snow- drifts,and that now, remorseful over her former hardness, she went about again without rest. In his fright he shook as with ague, and many a night he preferred to sleep hungry in the snow on the wall. After he had strengthened himself with prayer, however, he became easier, and finally he felt him- self more surprised and anxious when he now and then found the folding-bench untouched and the chair empty. Then he would seat himself at the spinning-wheel and, treading it very softly, would listen to the familiar whirring which he had heard day after day since his birth. Nowit happened one morning that the governor- general, the celebrated Erik Dahlberg, a man of seventy-five, heard violent shooting. He rose with GUNNEL THE STEWARDESS 77 impatient anger from his sketches and fortification models of wax. As areminder of his bright youth- ful excursions in the service of beauty, splendid etchings of Roman ruins hung on the wall, but his formerly mild countenance had become wrinkled with melancholy, and an expression of harshness stiffened around the narrow, compressed, almost white lips. He adjusted his great spliced wig, and tremblingly ran his nails over his thin moustache. When he went down the stairs, he struck heavily on the stones with his cane, and said: “Ah, we Swedes, we blood-kindred to the Vasa kings, who in their old age could only find fault and quarrel and at the last sat in their own rooms afraid of the dark,—we have in our soul a black seed, from which with the years is raised a branching tree filled with the bitterest gall-apples.” He became bitterer and harsher in spirit the far- ther he went, and when he finally stood at the wall, he spoke to no one. Several battalions had been drawn up with flags and music, but afterwards the shooting had quieted, and through the gate returned scattered bands of weary and bleeding men who had just repulsed the enemy’s attack. Last of them all, came a thin and feeble old man, who had himself a red sabre wound on the breast, but who painfully carried in his arms in front of him a wounded boy. Erik Dahlberg raised his hand over his brows to 78 THE CHARLES MEN look. Was not the fallen boy Jan the trumpeter, the lad from the castle? He recognized him by his curly brown hair. At the arch of the gate the exhausted bearer sank down against the stone pillar, and remained there sitting with his wound and with the dead boy on his knee. Some soldiers, bending down to examine the wound, slit up the bloody shirt above the breast. “What!” they shouted, and stepped back. “It’s a woman!” Wondering, they bent down still lower to look at her face. She had sunk her head sidewise against the wall, and the fur cap slid down, so that the white locks of her hair fell forward. “It’s Gunnel the stewardess, the Sibyl!” She breathed heavily and opened her dulling eyes. “] didn’t want to leave the boy alone in this world of evil, but after I had put on men’s clothes and served night and day among the others on the wall, I thought that I was eating a man’s bread with- out wrong.” Soldiers and officers looked dubiously at Erik Dahlberg, whose commands she had transgressed. He continued to stand there, reserved and harshly gloomy, while the stick in his hand trembled and tapped on the stone paving. Slowly he turned to the battalion and the thin lips moved. “Lower your colors!’’ he said. French Mons HIDE-COVERED field wagon had stuck in one of the swamps of Poland, and the horse had already been unhitched. On the wagon stood a young man who had just come to the army to work his way up. His comrades called him French Mons, because as tutor he had followed some dis- tinguished lords to France, and had there filled his chest with all sorts of odd things. Captain Olof Oxehufvud and several subalterns and soldiers waited alongside in the mud, and the snowstorm struck them in the face. “The wagon and chest must be left behind,” said Oxehufvud. French Mons opened the chest, and pulled out as much as he could carry. ‘““What a pied dressing-gown with all that nee- dlework and tassels!”’ exclaimed Oxehufvud and the subalterns. “What miserable little slippers! And false calves! And a bonnet!” “That ’s a cadeau from ma—”’ “Kick it into the slush!” “<__ From mama.” “Look at the little peruke! “«And the medium peruke!” “And the great spliced peruke!”’ Oxehufvud could now control himself no longer, but took him by the leg. »”? 80 THE CHARLES MEN “Kick the damned stuff into the slush, I say!” The delicate blonde countenance of French Mons flamed up, and he struck his hand on his sword. ‘“‘Master Captain, such an import —”’ “Such an important person as you can freely hold up the march, you think?” “No. Such a victorious army, I would say, surely need not go 1n shabby clothes, with dressing-gowns from the time of King Orre.” “Stuff and nonsense! Little schoolmaster ! Con- summate ass !”’ ‘* The captain treats me like a menial, yet I have had education, have travelled in France, yes, have stood eye to eye with Vauban himself.” “ Well, what did Vauban say?” “What did he say?” SLMSh SOc, ““«Get out!’ he said, for it was at his own gate, and I was in his way.” “Lord! Lord! Get down from the wagon and be quick about it! Come here, two of you fellows, and take this beggar in lady’s chair style!” French Mons rolled up the slippers and wigs in the dotted dressing-gown and took it on his back, while he held a lorgnette before his eyes. When he had been carried to the bank, Oxe- hufvud stood in front of him, tall and slim, with brilliant red cheeks and small dark moustaches. FRENCH MONS 8 “Hark now, monsieur, what do you want in the field? Do you want to work up?” “Though not of noble rank, I aspire to it. Who knows if perhaps even I may not sit some time with a certificate of nobility in my pocket?” “You may ennoble yourself in fools’ hell! In this army no one says a word about nobility, but every one must work his way up the best he may.” Oxehufvud had now abused him so long as leader that his comradely heart began to thaw, and he added grumblingly in a somewhat milder tone, “‘ Behave yourself gallantly, and you may get your officer’s commission to start with! We have already broken so many Swedish dandies of your sort and made men of them. There by that little wood you see a large house with a white stairway. Since we are in all no more than five-and-twenty men, I can’t afford to leave you a single soldier. Reconnoitre and spy diligently on the enemy, so that no one falls on us from the rear!”’ Oxehufvud marched off with his little band, and French Mons went up to the house with his bun- dle on his back. No human being was visible, and he stationed himself irresolutely in the lee of the wall. He was cold and wet through, but above all he was troubled by the dirt and mud on his boots. Would he not be able to keep equally good watch from one of 82 THE CHARLES MEN the windows? A well-made bed with a silken cov- erlet and a foot-muff was exactly what he longed for. Transversely under the house went a dark car- riage-door, and thither with great caution he slunk along the wall. When he had dried his moist lor- gnette, heleaned forwardand looked in withstealthy alertness. There was a stamping and clattering, and he dis- tinguished two gleaming eyes. With throbbing heart he took a step back and drew his sword. A black horse rushed out and ran back and forth in the courtyard, while it threw the snow high in the air with its hind feet. “T won’tcatch that black fellow,” thought French Mons. “If a soldier sits on such a wild horse, the dead owner will rise from the swamp, jump up behind, and pull him from the saddle. They tell of such things in the evening by the camp-fire.”’ He threatened the horse with his sword, and went in, pushing the door open on the other side so that the light would be better. He saw now that the door to the house was walled up. Snorting and stamping, the horse came back, but French Mons chased him out again. Then he went out and called up to the window. A gray-haired serving-woman stuck out her head. “Does a friend of King Stanislaus or of the Saxon drunkard dwell here?” he asked. FRENCH MONS 83 “Here dwells an old recluse, who is no one’s enemy and no one’s friend.” “Good. Then he cannot deny shelter to a frozen Swedish soldier.” Theserving-woman vanished and finally returned after a time with a ladder, on which he climbed in. The room was large, and the ugly but clean wooden chairs stood in a stiff row along the bare walls. When he chanced to push back one of the chairs with his scabbard, the serving-woman has- tened at once to move it back to its proper place. Two girls dressed in blue, with pale faces and curled hair, came and went without saying a word. As soon as one got a few steps behind, she ran anxiously forward to the other’s side. They rubbed against each other and groped with their long fingers, and though it was still bright daylight, they carried two lighted lamps. When the serving-woman had rubbed the mud from his boots and sufficiently dried the wet places that the soles had made on the floor, she quietly and carefully opened the door to the next room. “Don’t walk too roughly!” she whispered. There stood a man of middle age in a dressing- gown and with the most impudent and pointed nose, but no one had ever worn a more elegantly curled peruke, and on his white fingers gleamed rings with jewels. French Mons set down his bundle, and eyed him 84 THE CHARLES MEN with his lorgnette. Much pleased with his vener- able exterior, he thereupon made a wide gesture with his arms, and bowed to the floor. ““My intentions are courteous,” he said, ‘and humbly I beg the favor of knowing with what no- bleman I have the good fortune to speak.” «Sit down, my good sir. I am nothing but a for- gotten old recluse, but since you are a man of qual- ity, I shall at once explain various things that may seem remarkable.” The two gentlemen sat down stiff and straight with hands on their knees. “Formerly I was a merry companion, and my coat of brocade was the talk of all Warsaw, but on my thirtieth birthday, when I sat drinking with my comrades, I lifted my glass and spoke somewhat in this fashion: My friends, with every year your eyes become harder and yourhearts more shrunken. One believesin King Stanislaus of the whitecheeks, and the other in King August with the big belly. Afterwards you forge your plots accordingly, and seek for appointments and rewards. I will not go to the grave with the horrible recollection that each of my brothers was at the last a Cain. I set friend- ship much higher than love, because it is a bond exclusively between souls, and therefore to-day I say unto you farewell, aavile we are all still young. Of me you shall never hear anything further, but such as I now see you, you shall still go about me FRENCH MONS 85 in my room before my eyes and keep me company, when I sit alone and old. When the serving-woman outside the door hears that I prattle half aloud, she will say: ‘Now the old man is talking with the friends of his youth.’” “And after you had so bade them farewell?” “Then I went home and had the door walled up. My servants have to get themselves out and in as best they may.” “With a host of such delicate sensibilities a guest will surely get on well.” “Get on well? What are you thinking of ? My twin daughters who walk about the room here with their lampsareinsane. Their mother wasan abducted nun. No, a guest would not get on in the least.” “You mean, perhaps, that my coming disturbs.” “‘ Ah well, I won’t exactly say that. But there are ghosts here.” His nostrils rose at the corners, and he got up and rubbed his hands in satisfaction. “TI consider it my duty as host to tell the truth as well first as last. There is a dead lackey who goes about again, and whose name is Jonathan. He stands in window-recesses and behind doors in brown livery with black braid. His servant zeal so sticks to the poor fellow even after death that he watches over and serves guests when they least ex- pect it. Fortunately guests are rare here. Tell me, are you a count?”’ 86 “THE CHARLES MEN TUNG, “Are you a baron?” “No, I’m not a baron yet.” ‘“‘Are you not at least a plain nobleman?” “Ts it my lord’s intention to insult?” French Mons flushed with embarrassment. “ T he certificate has been my dearest dream,” he thought, “and would to God I carried it already in my coat pocket. Then no one any longer should cry, ‘ Little schoolmaster!’ Then it should be: ‘I sawthe marks of nobility on that man long before he got his cer- tificate.’”’ ‘“‘How can such a simple question wound you?” exclaimed the recluse, with yet more enjoyment. “Of course I am noble. My family is extremely Olas “That would be another thing. That’s very good. Though Jonathan had a Christian burial and all that, he is such an out-and-out aristocratic lackey that he starts all sorts of malicious tricks as soon as he has before him a parvenu or a plebeian.” French Mons stroked his small moustache with the nail of his little finger and swung his lorgnette uncomfortably. “Is my lord a connoisseur of Syracusan wine?” he asked. SIN G2 “T too think much more of a glass of Fronti- gnac. My favorite dish is ragout with mushrooms, FRENCH MONS 87 though I shall never speak ill of a haché of lamb with thyme. Much in this part of the world depends on the sauce. Oh, I do not long to be back see: with oatmeal and pitchy darkness.” “ Pitch darkness? Are you thinking of the sum- mer nights?” “ Phey:are bright. “And winter evenings are bright, too, for then you have snow. If you are afraid of pitch darkness, never travel southward again! Have you in your land any great artists and scholars?” “We have not and never shall have.” “You do not over-value your countrymen.” “‘T have seen a little of the great world, my lord. I have travelled in France a good two months, my lord. I have even been a whole evening with roz Soleil.” “You? Have you been with Louis XIV?” “That I have—at the theatre—though I only got a wretched standing-place in the parterre. Since Augustus there has not lived so majestic a sover- eign. Only look at his style of bowing!” “The king of Sweden is a man, too.” “That he 1s, for he makes us noticed in foreign countries, but how poor for all that!” ‘““Mightily poor in Warsaw lately. When Stanis- laus stepped into the church for coronation with his spouse, who is always frightened and tremulous, he not only got as a present from the Swedes the 88 THE CHARLES MEN newly wrought crown, sceptre, apple, sword, er- mine, belt, and shoes, but also a banner, tapestries on the church walls, the plates on the table, corona- tion money to be scattered about, and soldiers who kept guard and fired the jubilation salute — and at the last he thanked His Excellency Piper and kissed his hand.— Are you poor yourself?” “Poors Le4 : French Mons thought of the two wretched Charles-pieces that were sewed under the lining of his coat, and were all he possessed, but he rapped his lorgnette on the table and hastened to say: “ My expenses are enormous—and play amuses me— | never go without ten louis d’or in my purse.” “Will you lend me five louis d’or?”’ French Mons looked up at the ceiling. “Just to-day, unluckily, I forgot my purse in a coat on my tent-post. But I shall deem myself happy to have the trifle sent you at the first oppor- tunity. My lord, do not regard us awkward Swedes as any grands seigneurs. However high I mount, still Mons always peeps out between the seams.” “You were mightily awkward lately at our Polish election, when Arvid Horn sat with his note-book and registered all who voted against the Swedish orders, and when our land-marshal broke his staff in despair.— But now consider my house as your own. The tobacco pipe lies by the flask of scented water, the scented water on the powder-box, the FRENCH MONS 89 powder-box on the tobacco keg, the tobacco keg on the commode. That you must hunt out as time goes on.’ With these words he took up a leather-bound book and sat down to read. ““T beg you to trouble yourself no further,” an- swered French Mons, looking at him sidelong through his lorgnette with wakening mistrust. Within his soul he thought: “Just wait till I’m sitting with my certificate in my big state carriage! Then it will be: ‘That gentleman is our newly made knight, Magnus Gabriel.’”’ The two girls every now and then pattered past through the room, and threw the light of their lamps upon him, and every time he rose and bowed. As the ah meanwhile continued to read and gradually appeared to forget his presence en- tirely, he finally took his bundle and went back into the outer room. “Tt’s getting dark,” he said to the serving-wo- man, “‘andI am too tired to keep company longer.” “We have arranged the gentleman’s bed here to the left in the great hall. That is the only room that has a, fire,” The hall was whitewashed and long, with inhos- pitable rows of chairs and a couple of rough fold- ing-tables. Just by the door stood a bed with cur- tains of Holland linen. The old woman lighted the four candles in the sconces and left him alone. go THE CHARLES MEN Chilled, he looked about him and laid his sword on the table. Then he unpacked his bundle. Three of the candles he blew out, and on them hung the little peruke and the medium peruke and the spliced peruke, but with the fourth he threw the light under the bed and in the window recesses and then set it back in the socket. “Impudent pack!” he muttered. “I’d rather have stood outside in the snow, but since I’m now inside here, it’s a matter of keeping awake, peeping about, and going often to the window to listen and spy. : He tried to lock the door from inside, but it was without both bolt and key. After he had worked in vain for a long time to get off his wet boots, whose musty smell annoyed him, he put on his dressing- gown and lay down in his boots on the bed. At times he heard a muffled stamping and snort- ing from the wild horses in the carriage entrance under the floor of the hall, but after a while it grew more quiet, and he began to think that the candle did not light sufficiently, because all the corners and recesses were dark. He raised his lorgnette, sharpened his gaze, and turned his eyes on all sides, but otherwise Jay quite motionless. Then he saw by the door-jamb close behind the curtain at the head of his bed a tall, thin lackey ina brown coat with black braid. A cramp-like dread caught him by the throat, he FRENCH MONS gl grew dizzy, but he thought: “It is only the good God who wishes to try me because I am dreaming of distinctions and certificates.” Softly and almost imperceptibly he caught hold of both sides of the bed so as to control his shud- dering body, and then he stuck his right leg out between the curtains. “‘ Jonathan,” said he, “ pull off my boot!” The lackey grinned so that his dark mouth twisted itself up to his ears, but he did not move from his place. French Mons chattered his teeth, but he did not draw back his leg. ‘Jonathan, is this the way you serve folk of the nobility?” The lackey grinned still worse, and made a dis- dainful gesture of refusal with his hand. French Mons now understood that the lackey had seen through his deception and treated him as a parvenu and a plebeian, and his terror grew so great that he panted and moaned softly, but his leg he held continually outstretched. “Pull off my boot, Jonathan!” His voice was now barely a whisper. The lackey rubbed his hands on his hips and grinned, but remained standing by the door-jamb. At that moment the horse down below in the car- riage entrance neighed long and piercingly, and far off in the snowstorm many horses answered. g2 THE CHARLES MEN French Mons threw himself from the bed. “I’m neglecting my duty,” he cried. “That’s the enemy!” He sprang forward to the table to grasp his sword, but the lackey walked beside him with long steps and stared him in the eyes. Then he again grew paralyzed and stood still. Meanwhile the lackey took the sword with one hand, stretched out the other over the candlestick, and with two fingers lifted the great spliced wig on high and then drew it as an extinguisher over the burning candle. “Good God in heaven!” stammered French Mons. “I have seldom gone into Thy house and have rather pampered myself and played with all sorts of vanity, but help me for this one time so that I do not neglect my duty and become a dis- grace! Then Thou may’st punish me eternally.” Neighings were heard ever nearer and nearer, and the wild horse rushed stamping and snorting from its retreat. Then French Mons bent down with his clenched hands over his head, and threw himself in the dark upon the lackey. “You spook of Beelzebub!” he shouted. He pulled the sword to him and struck on all sides in the dark, and chairs fell to the floor. He could nowhere lay hold on Jonathan, but at last he struck his hands against the wall, and the door FRENCH MONS 93 opened. The two sisters with their lamps and their pale, wide-eyed countenances entered in only their chemises, without the wit to feel any embarrass- ment about it. They only rubbedagainst each other and stared at the stranger who had waked them with his racket. On this occasion he did not give himself time to bow, but shoved up the window and hopped to the ground. In his dressing-gown, with sword in hand, he ran along the house and heard behind him a harsh voice from the window, but he did not know whether it was that of the re- cluse or of Jonathan, or whether they were both one and the same. ‘“